Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40518723›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pharmacology2025

Clinical Evaluation of Drug-Drug Interactions Between Bictegravir and Strong Inhibitors/Inducers of the CYP3A4, UGT1A1, or P-gp Pathways.

Priyanka Arora, Hui Liu, John Ling, Jason T Hindman, Dhananjay D Marathe

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. KG-DFI: A Prediction of Drug-Food Interactions Based on Knowledge Graph Embedding.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Priyanka AroraGilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-8894-892X
Hui LiuGilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-8717-3128
John LingGilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.
Jason T HindmanGilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-3423
Dhananjay D MaratheGilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0238-2252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to antiretroviral therapy (ART), people with HIV often take medications to treat comorbidities. It is therefore important to assess these medications for potential drug-drug interactions, which may affect the safety and efficacy of ART. Three phase I studies were conducted in adult participants without HIV. The pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of bictegravir (administered alone or as bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide fumarate [TAF]) were assessed when co-administered with inducers (rifampin, rifabutin, and rifapentine) or inhibitors (atazanavir ± cobicistat, darunavir + cobicistat, and voriconazole) of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1), and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp). PK parameters were compared using analysis of variance to calculate geometric least-square mean ratios and 90% confidence intervals. Overall, 172 participants were enrolled. CYP3A4 inhibition (voriconazole) moderately increased bictegravir exposure (61% increase in area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity [AUC

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Cytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsGlucuronosyltransferaseHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsAdolescentAdultAmidesDrug InteractionsFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansMaleMiddle AgedAmidesAnti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1bictegravirCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsGlucuronosyltransferaseHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsPiperazinesPyridonesUGT1A1 Enzymebictegravirdrug–drug interactionshuman immunodeficiency virusintegrase strand transfer inhibitorpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID40518723
PMCPMC12555102

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.