Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40519057›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Excellent interobserver agreement and steep learning curve for target volume delineation for stereotactic arrhythmia radioablation using a commercial software.

Robert Rademaker, Simon Cirkel, Sharif Omara, Frank J W M Dankers, Marek Sramko, J Solana Munoz, Yesim S Kaya, Rachel M A Ter Bekke, Luis Schiappacasse, Cheryl Teres and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stereotactic radioablation for ventricular tachycardia in patients untreatable by catheter ablation: evidence of efficacy, safety, and impact on coronary arteries.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Rethinking imaging protocols, training models, and target delineation in cardiac radioablation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Robert RademakerDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1599-1535
Simon CirkelDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Sharif OmaraDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3961-8647
Frank J W M DankersDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0000-1354-3723
Marek SramkoDepartment of Cardiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1379-0086
J Solana MunozDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-7248
Yesim S KayaDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center+ (MUMC+), Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0006-4149-4504
Rachel M A Ter BekkeDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center+ (MUMC+), Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4278-0132
Luis SchiappacasseDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-1662
Cheryl TeresDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0003-8786-7976
Karolien VerhoevenDepartment of Radiation Oncology (Maastro), GROW-Research Institute for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Etienne PruvotDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-9285
Coen R N RaschDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6950-3376
Katja ZeppenfeldDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6645-082X

Funding

European Union's Horizon-2020 research and innovation programme 945119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsStereotactic arrhythmia radioablation (STAR) has emerged as bail-out treatment for ventricular tachycardia (VT). Accurate, reproducible, and easy-to-use data transfer from electroanatomical mapping (EAM) systems to radiotherapy planning CT is desirable. We aim to evaluate interobserver variability, ease of use, and learning curve for EAM based target volume (CardTV-EPinv) creation and transfer using available software packages. METHODS AND

resultsIn patients considered for STAR, CardTV-EPinv were created using ADAS and Slicer3D for workflow comparison. Four CardTV-EPinv (clinically targeted volume and three mock targets) were created by an experienced operator and a 2nd-year medical student, based on endocardial EAM tags indicating VT substrate location. CardTV-EPinv sizes, Hausdorff distances (HDs), and workflow duration were measured to assess interobserver variability and learning curve. Agreement between CardTV-EPinv was high using ADAS and Slicer3D workflows (HD 3.64 mm [2.7-4.5]). ADAS workflow was faster and more robust (ADAS 26 min [24-29] vs. Slicer3D 65 min [61-70], P < 0.001; system crashes: ADAS 0 vs. Slicer3D 7). In 20 patients (80% non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy, LVEF 35 ± 14%), 80 CardTV-EPinv were created using ADAS. CardTV-EPinv size was similar for both observers (11.8 mL [10.1-13.7] vs. 10.7 mL [9.6-11.8], P = 0.17), with high interobserver agreement (HD 1.68 mm [1.45-1.96]; 95th percentile HD < 4.8 mm [3.5-5.7]). Linear regression showed a steep learning curve for the student (P = 0.01).

conclusionCardTV-EPinv creation showed excellent interobserver agreement and was faster and more robust using ADAS than 3D slicer. The steep learning curve appears clinically relevant given the limited use of STAR even in high-volume VT ablation centres.

Indexed as

Learning CurveRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSoftwareTachycardia, VentricularElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleObserver VariationPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeWorkflowAblationInterobserver variability in imaging and EAM mergingSTARStereotactic arrhythmia radioablationVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID40519057
PMCPMC12247503

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.