Evidence mapPaperPMID 40520264Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular biosciences2025

Clinical metabolomics reveals potential diagnostic biomarkers in serum samples from patients with generalized ligamentous laxity.

Yu Zhang, Xiaochao Hu, Feng Chen, Tongtong Liu, Ping Cai, Shijia Liu, Luning Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu Zhang *Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiaochao Hu *School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Feng Chen *Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tongtong LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ping CaiSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Shijia LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Luning SunSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Discovering the potential metabolic alterations underlying generalized ligamentous laxity (GLL) is crucial for identifying new therapeutic targets and improving patient prognosis. Serum metabolites could mirror systemic and local alterations and help understand the metabolic features of GLL. The present work aimed to determine serum biomarkers for GLL diagnosis and to unveil metabolic pathways linked to GLL. Design: Prospective, observational cohort study. Methods: In this study, serum sample collection was conducted from 65 GLL and 35 healthy control (HC) cases. The obtained specimens were assessed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-HRMS). Orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), random forest (RF), binary logistic regression (BLR) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were applied to screen and validate biomarkers. Results: Totally 24 small-molecules were considered differentially expressed metabolites. Of these, hexadecanamide was found to be a specific biomarker for differential diagnosis of GLL, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.907. Additionally, the α-linolenic acid and linoleic acid metabolism had the most substantial alteration among various pathways in GLL cases. The altered pathway of α-linolenic acid and linoleic acid metabolism affected bone mineral density and bone metabolism in GLL patients, leading to enhanced inflammation or fracture of the bone and joints. Joint inflammation and dislocation led to systemic ligament relaxation, which induced and aggravated musculoskeletal injury. Conclusion: Through identification of serum biomarkers and analysis of metabolic pathways, the current study provided novel insights into GLL pathogenesis.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatorybiomarkersgeneralized ligamentous laxitymetabolomicsosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40520264
PMCPMC12162281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.