Evidence mapPaperPMID 40520908Full record

ReviewInternational journal of medical sciences2025

Fructose Metabolism in Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.

Xinyi Chen, Mu Yang, Lu Wang, Jingyao Tu, Xianglin Yuan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinyi ChenDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Mu YangDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jingyao TuDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xianglin YuanDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming enables cancer cells to adapt to the tumor microenvironment, facilitating their survival, proliferation, and resistance to therapy. While glucose has long been considered the primary substrate for cancer cell metabolism, recent studies have highlighted the role of fructose as an alternative carbon source. Fructose metabolism, particularly through key enzymes such as ketohexokinase (KHK) and aldolase B (ALDOB), along with the fructose transporter GLUT5, supports tumor growth, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance. This review explores the mechanisms by which fructose metabolism influences cancer progression, focusing on its metabolic pathways and its impact on the tumor microenvironment. By promoting glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and nucleotide production, fructose metabolism enhances the metabolic adaptability of cancer cells, especially in glucose-deprived conditions. A comprehensive understanding of these processes offers potential insights into therapeutic strategies targeting fructose metabolism for cancer treatment. However, further studies are required to fully elucidate the complex role of fructose in various malignancies.

Indexed as

FructoseNeoplasmsAnimalsFructokinasesFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 5GlycolysisHumansTumor MicroenvironmentFructokinasesFructoseFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 5ketohexokinaseSLC2A5 protein, humanaldolasefructose metabolismglucose transporterketohexokinasemetabolic reprogrammingtumor metabolism

Identifiers

PMID40520908
PMCPMC12163614

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.