Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40522307›Full record

ArticleEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

One- versus three-month DAPT after everolimus-eluting stent implantation in diabetic patients at high bleeding risk: results from the XIENCE Short DAPT programme.

Angelo Oliva, Dominick J Angiolillo, Marco Valgimigli, Davide Cao, Samantha Sartori, Sripal Bangalore, Deepak L Bhatt, Gianluca Campo, Bassem M Chehab, James W Choi and 20 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Angelo OlivaMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Dominick J AngiolilloDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine-Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Marco ValgimigliCardiocentro Ticino Institue, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano (EOC), Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Lugano, Switzerland.
Davide CaoMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Samantha SartoriMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Sripal BangaloreDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Deepak L BhattMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Gianluca CampoCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Bassem M ChehabAscension Via Christi Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Kansas, Wichita, KS, USA.
James W ChoiTexas Health Presbyterian Hospital, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jose M de la Torre HernandezHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Yihan FengMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Junbo GeZhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mauro GittoMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
James HermillerSt Vincent Heart Center of Indiana, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mitchell W KrucoffDivision of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Vijay KunadianTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom and Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Raj R MakkarSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aziz MaksoudKansas Heart Hospital, Wichita, KS, USA and University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, KS, USA.
Franz-Josef NeumannDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Heart Centre Freiburg Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Hector PiconRedmond Regional Medical Center, Rome, GA, USA.
Shigeru SaitoShonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Gennaro SardellaPoliclinico Umberto I di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Holger ThieleHeart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany and Leipzig Heart Science, Leipzig, Germany.
Ralph ToelgCenter for Cardiovascular and Diabetes Medicine, Asklepios Clinic Bad Oldesloe, Bad Oldesloe Germany.
Olivier VarenneHôpital Cochin, APHP, Université de Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Birgit VogelMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Pascal VranckxDepartment of Cardiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Jessa Ziekenhuis, University of Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.
Stephan WindeckerDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Roxana MehranMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and high bleeding risk (HBR) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) remains uncertain.

aimsWe sought to compare early DAPT discontinuation in DM and non-DM patients enrolled in the prospective XIENCE Short DAPT programme.

methodsThe effects of 1- versus 3-month DAPT on ischaemic and bleeding outcomes were compared using propensity score stratification. The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause death or myocardial infarction (MI) at 1 year. The incidence of Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 2 to 5 bleeding was the key secondary endpoint.

resultsOut of 3,352 included patients, 1,299 (38.8%) had DM; diabetic patients had a higher 1-year incidence of death or MI (DM vs non-DM: 10.1% vs 6.6%) and similar BARC 2-5 bleeding (DM vs non-DM: 9.5% vs 9.2%). With 1- versus 3-month DAPT, the incidence of death or MI did not statistically differ in DM patients (adjusted hazard ratio [adjHR] 0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.47-1.05) and non-DM patients (adjHR 1.26, 95% CI: 0.87-1.81), although heterogeneity by DM status was evident (p for interaction=0.015). BARC 2-5 bleeding was numerically lower with 1-month DAPT in both groups (DM: adjHR 0.67, 95% CI: 0.45-1.01; non-DM: adjHR 0.78, 95% CI: 0.56-1.07; p for interaction=0.973).

conclusionsAmong HBR patients with DM undergoing PCI, 1-month DAPT, as compared to 3-month DAPT, was not associated with an excess of fatal or non-fatal MI and even reduced the occurrence of bleeding. These findings should be interpreted in the context of a predominantly stable patient population with low procedural complexity and may not be generalisable to higher-risk cases.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusDrug-Eluting StentsEverolimusHemorrhagePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAgedDual Anti-Platelet TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionProspective StudiesRisk FactorsEverolimusPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40522307
PMCPMC12151164

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.