ReviewJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2025
Immunotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer: current trends and future prospects.
Review in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02555657 (A Randomized Open-Label Phase III Study of Single Agent Pembrolizumab Versus Single Agent Chemotherapy Per Physician's Choice for Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Randomized Open-Label Phase III Study of Single Agent Pembrolizumab Versus Single Agent Chemotherapy Per Physician's Choice for Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer (mTNBC) - (KEYNOTE-119)
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genetic and Pharmacologic Targeting of Eya3 in Macrophages Drives Anti-Tumor Immunity in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Tumor-Associated Platelets Suppress T-cell Function and Promote Immune Evasion in TNBC via the P-selectin/P-selectin Glycoprotein Ligand 1 Pathway.Cancer research communications · 2026Article
- Kaiso modulates androgen receptor expression in triple-negative breast cancer.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2026Article
- Review
- Multi-omics profiling uncovers immune-molecular clusters with distinct chemo-immunotherapeutic vulnerabilities in a mouse model of triple-negative breast cancer.Molecular cancer · 2026Article
- Bibliometric analysis of global research trends in delivery systems for breast cancer immunotherapy.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- VSIG4 Is Dispensable for Tumor Growth and Metastasis in Murine Colorectal and Breast Cancer Models.Cancers · 2025Article
- Treatment Strategies for Cutaneous and Oral Mucosal Side Effects of Oncological Treatment in Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Review.Biomedicines · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 10-20% of all breast cancers. These tumors are heterogeneous, highly aggressive, and associated with a poor prognosis and a high risk of recurrence. In both hematologic and solid malignancies, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated the ability to enhance long-term survival and sustain robust anti-tumor responses. Immunotherapy has also been introduced as a treatment option for TNBC, a subtype characterized by a high presence of intra-tumoral tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and stromal immune cells. This heightened immune activity within TNBC serves as a prognostic marker, indicating a potential for better responses to immunotherapy due to increased tumor immune infiltration. This review provides an overview of the current landscape of immunotherapy in TNBC, exploring its rationale and application across different disease stages. Trial registration NCT02555657.
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Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.