Evidence mapPaperPMID 40528233Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2025

The role and mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells in immunomodulation of type 1 diabetes mellitus and its complications: recent research progress and challenges: a review.

Chengran Wang, Yimeng Wu, Jinlan Jiang

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In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chengran Wang *Scientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, Jilin Province, China.
Yimeng Wu *Scientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, Jilin Province, China.
Jinlan JiangScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, Jilin Province, China. jiangjinlan@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5116-875X

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172230Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project 20190902007TCthe Life Spring AKY Pharmmaceuticals Corporation 20210472.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells are of great interest because of their multipotency, immune modulation capacity, and tissue and vascular regeneration effects. They are used in treating type 1 diabetes mellitus, helping improve the pancreatic environment and insulin secretion. Type 1 diabetes mellitus predominantly affects children and adolescents, with early onset and a prolonged course that can lead to multiorgan complications and related disorders. Studies using mesenchymal stem cells to treat type 1 diabetes mellitus have yielded promising results. This review discusses the common animal models of type 1 diabetes mellitus, mesenchymal stem cell immunotherapy mechanisms, and combined diabetes treatments. Its purpose is to summarize the current evidence on mesenchymal stem cell use in type 1 diabetes, providing insights for further research directions. MAIN

findingsCurrent studies show that mesenchymal stem cells play an active role in the treatment of type 1 diabetes; however, clinical trials remain rare, necessitating more basic and preclinical research to identify optimal treatments.

conclusionsMesenchymal stem cells can treat type 1 diabetes through a variety of immune mechanisms and also play a positive role in the treatment of type 1 diabetes complications. At the same time, it can be combined with other therapies to play a better therapeutic role.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1ImmunomodulationMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsHumansCombined modality therapyDiabetes complicationsImmunomodulationMesenchymal stem cellsType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40528233
PMCPMC12175325

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.