ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025
CHD7 regulates definitive endodermal and mesodermal development from human embryonic stem cells.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Role of CHD chromatin remodelers in heart development.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2026Review
- [Kallmann syndrome in a girl caused by a novelZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Article
- Application of stem cells in the precise diagnosis and treatment of liver diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Placental Malperfusion Is Associated With Adverse Outcomes in Congenital Heart Disease and With Genetic Variants in Placental Developmental Pathways.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundCHD7 encodes an ATP-dependent chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein; mutations in this gene lead to multiple developmental disorders, including CHARGE (Coloboma, Heart defects, Atresia of the choanae, Retardation of growth and development, Genital hypoplasia, and Ear anomalies) syndrome. How the mutations cause multiple defects remains largely unclear. Embryonic definitive endoderm (DE) generates the epithelial compartment of vital organs such as the thymus, liver, pancreas, and intestine.
methodsIn this study, we used the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 technique to delete the CHD7 gene in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) to generate CHD7 homozygous mutant (CHD7
resultsWe found that deletion of CHD7 led to reduced capacity to develop into DE and mesoderm in a dose-dependent manner. Loss of CHD7 led to significant changes in the expression and chromatin accessibility of genes associated with several pathways. We identified 40 genes that were highly down-regulated in both the expression and chromatin accessibility in CHD7 deleted hESC-DE cells.
conclusionsCHD7 is critical for DE and mesodermal development from hESCs. Our results provide new insights into the mechanisms by which CHD7 mutations cause multiple congenital anomalies.
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