Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40535571›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Platinum(IV) anticancer therapies and cathepsin B: innovative strategies for overcoming resistance in glioblastoma cells.

Claudio Casali, Ludovica Gaiaschi, Enrico Pelloni, Federica Gola, Margherita Cavallo, Gloria Milanesi, Mauro Ravera, Marco Biggiogera, Fabrizio De Luca, Maria Grazia Bottone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Claudio CasaliLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Ludovica GaiaschiLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Enrico PelloniLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Federica GolaLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Margherita CavalloLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gloria MilanesiLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Mauro RaveraDepartment of Sciences and Technological Innovation (DiSIT), University of Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", Alessandria, Italy.
Marco BiggiogeraLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Fabrizio De LucaLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Maria Grazia BottoneLaboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology "L. Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent and aggressive brain tumor in adults. Due to its heterogeneity, the abundance of altered signaling pathways within the same tumoral mass, its low immunogenicity, and the presence of the blood-brain barrier, standard therapies based on surgical resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy result in ineffective tumor removal. For these reasons, the development of new drugs is mandatory to ameliorate patients' life expectancy and quality of life. Cathepsins are lysosomal proteases involved in several physiological and pathological processes, and they play key roles in modulating cell death and pharmacological resistance. In particular, cathepsin B is a crucial regulatory protein in different types of cell death, and its overexpression contributes to GBM angiogenesis and tumor progression. Octahedral platinum(IV) (Pt(IV))-based prodrugs have already demonstrated improved anticancer efficacy compared to routinely used cisplatin. This work aims to investigate the effects of two such prodrugs-Pt(IV)Ac-POA ((

Indexed as

apoptosiscathepsin Bdrug resistanceglioblastomamitophagyplatinum(IV)

Identifiers

PMID40535571
PMCPMC12174597

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.