Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536591›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Upregulation of PD-1 on Peripheral T cells Subsets is Associated with Parkinson's Disease.

Zhi-Ling Zhang, Pang-Hai Ye, Wei-Xin Kong, Jin Li, Si Zhu, Yu-Wan Lin, Ping-Yi Xu, Wen-Yuan Guo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhi-Ling Zhang *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Pang-Hai Ye *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Wei-Xin KongDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jin LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Si ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yu-Wan LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Ping-Yi XuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830054, China. pingyixu@163.com.
Wen-Yuan GuoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. 249102610@qq.com.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022B1515230004Central Government Guiding Local Science and Technology Development Projects ZYYD2022C17Key Technologies Research and Development Program of Guangzhou Municipality 2023B03J0631Municipal University (Faculty) Joint Funding Project 2023A03J01331Municipal University (Faculty) Joint Funding Project 2023A03J01363National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071416National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease, and previous research has shown that T cell-mediated immunity plays a key role in PD pathology. Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is a type I transmembrane protein that inhibits T lymphocyte inflammatory activity, and PD-1 deletion can reduce dopamine levels in mouse brains. However, the clinical status of PD-1 in PD patients remains obscure. To understand the clinical role of PD-1, flow cytometry (FCM) was used to assess peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 16 patients with Parkinson's disease and 16 controls in our study. With respect to PD-1 expression on peripheral T lymphocytes, we found a statistically greater proportion of PD-1 on CD8

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorT-Lymphocyte SubsetsUp-RegulationAgedFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorNeuroinflammationParkinson's diseasePD-1T cell

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.