Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537431›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2025

Clinical Factors Associated With Three-Year Cardiovascular Outcomes in Women Who Underwent Invasive Coronary Angiography: Data From the KoRean wOmen'S chest pain rEgistry (KoROSE).

Hack-Lyoung Kim, Seong Mi Park, Hyun Ju Yoon, Seon-Ah Jin, Moo-Yong Rhee, Mi-Seung Shin, Kyung-Soon Hong, Hyun-Jin Kim, Shinjeong Song, Soo Jin Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hack-Lyoung KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-1472
Seong Mi ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-685X
Hyun Ju YoonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-3660
Seon-Ah JinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-9101
Moo-Yong RheeCardiovascular Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-3627
Mi-Seung ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-0109
Kyung-Soon HongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9118-8912
Hyun-Jin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-1695
Shinjeong SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5789-854X
Soo Jin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7539-8381
Myung-A KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kma@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3064-7118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThis study aimed to assess clinical factors that predict long-term clinical outcomes in women who underwent invasive coronary angiography (ICA).

methodsA total of 741 Korean women (mean age 63.9±9.3 years) who underwent ICA for suspected angina were selected from a nationwide registry database. The three-year incidence of composite major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) including cardiac death, acute coronary syndrome, stroke, and heart failure requiring hospitalization was assessed.

resultsWithin 3 years of clinical follow-up, there were 42 MACEs (5.7%). Multiple Cox regression analysis identified tachycardia (heart rate ≥100 beats per minute: hazard ratio [HR], 4.04; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.19-13.71; p=0.025), multi-vessel disease (HR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.04-4.19; p=0.038), left ventricular hypertrophy (left ventricular mass index >95 g/m²: HR, 2.79; 95% CI, 1.37-5.65; p=0.004), and the use of diuretics (HR, 2.51; 95% CI, 1.10-5.76; p=0.029) as significant predictors of 3-year MACEs. For subjects with three of 4 these clinical factors, the risk of MACE increased by 11.79 times compared to subjects with 0-2 clinical factors (95% CI, 4.55-30.56; p<0.001).

conclusionsIn Korean women undergoing elective ICA, tachycardia, multi-vessel disease, left ventricular hypertrophy and the use of diuretics were associated with 3-year MACEs. These indicators should be considered in managing women with suspected angina.

Indexed as

Coronary angiographyCoronary artery diseasePrognostic factorsWomen

Identifiers

PMID40537431
PMCPMC12599458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.