Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537444›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Integrative Multiparametric Analysis of Circulating Cell-Free Nucleic Acids of Plasma in Healthy Individuals During Aging.

Nicolas P Tessier, Lise M Hardy, Florence Mauger, Antoine Daunay, Christian Daviaud, Ilef Hchaichi, Caroline Horgues, Mourad Sahbatou, Hélène Le Buanec, Jean-François Deleuze and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nicolas P TessierLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Lise M HardyLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Florence MaugerCommissariat à L'energie Atomique et Aux Energies Alternatives, Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8402-4338
Antoine DaunayLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Christian DaviaudCommissariat à L'energie Atomique et Aux Energies Alternatives, Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Ilef HchaichiLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Caroline HorguesCommissariat à L'energie Atomique et Aux Energies Alternatives, Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Mourad SahbatouLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Hélène Le BuanecSaint-Louis Research Institute, INSERM U976-HIPI Unit, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Jean-François DeleuzeLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.
Alexandre How-KitLaboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset-CEPH, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1584-9336

Funding

GENMED Laboratory of Excellence on Medical Genomics ANR-10-LABX-0013The Agenomics project (Les Mutuelles AXA, programme de mécénat santé 2022-Axe grand âge)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma circulating cell-free nucleic acids (ccfNAs) provide an exceptional source of information about an individual's health, yet their biology in healthy individuals during aging remains poorly understood. Here, we present the first integrative multiparametric analysis of the major types of plasma ccfNAs, including nuclear (ccfnDNA) and mitochondrial (ccfmtDNA) DNA, as well as ribosomal (ccfrRNA), messenger (ccfmRNA) and micro-RNA (ccfmiRNA) in 139 healthy donors aged 19-66 years. We focused on quantity, integrity, and DNA methylation using an optimized experimental workflow that combines highly sensitive analytical methods with the detection of highly repetitive DNA and highly abundant RNA sequences, thereby reducing the required amount of ccfNAs per analysis. We showed a highly significant increase in ccfnDNA levels during aging (p < 0.001), associated with a decrease in its integrity (p < 0.05), while no significant changes were detected in ccfmtDNA levels and ccfDNA methylation. Moreover, a significant increase in ccfmRNA and ccfrRNA (p < 0.05), as well as miR-483-5p (p < 0.001) levels was detected during aging, but without any changes in ccfRNA integrity. Finally, we also showed that ccfDNA and ccfRNA levels were correlated (p < 0.001), and a similar pattern was observed for ccfmtDNA and ccfRNA levels, suggesting a possible common release, maintenance, and/or clearance mechanism. Therefore, our study provides an optimized workflow for the global analysis of ccfNAs, enhances the understanding of their biology during aging, and identifies several potential ccfNA-based biomarkers of aging.

Indexed as

AgingCell-Free Nucleic AcidsAdultAgedDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCell-Free Nucleic Acidsagingcirculating cell‐free DNAcirculating cell‐free nucleic acidscirculating cell‐free RNADNA methylationmiRNAplasma

Identifiers

PMID40537444
PMCPMC12419850

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.