Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537681›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2025

BK Virus-Specific T Cell Response Associated with HLA Genotypes, RhD Status, and CMV or EBV Serostatus in Healthy Donors for Optimized Cell Therapy.

Rut Mora-Buch, Maria Tomás-Marín, Helena Pasamar, Emma Enrich, Cleofé Peña-Gómez, Francesc Rudilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rut Mora-BuchAdvanced & Cell Therapy Services, Blood and Tissue Bank (BST), Barcelona, Spain. rmora@bst.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-0007
Maria Tomás-MarínAdvanced & Cell Therapy Services, Blood and Tissue Bank (BST), Barcelona, Spain.
Helena PasamarAdvanced & Cell Therapy Services, Blood and Tissue Bank (BST), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-7863
Emma EnrichTransfusional Medicine Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9183-1333
Cleofé Peña-GómezBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-8043-8187
Francesc RudillaTransfusional Medicine Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain. frudilla@bst.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3099-067X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe increasing application of virus-specific T cell therapy for treating BK virus infections in immunocompromised patients highlights the necessity for rapid identification of compatible cell donors with optimal BK-specific T cell response. This study aims to characterize the BK virus-specific T cell response in relation to demographic factors, blood group, serological status, and HLA genotypes using samples from a cell donor registry.

methodsPeripheral blood mononuclear cells from cell donors were stimulated with peptide pools derived from VP1 and LTA proteins, and the IFN-γ production was analyzed using ELISpot and validated by flow cytometry.

resultsOur findings provide an overview of the T cell response to BK virus proteins in healthy donors, revealing associations with demographic characteristics, RhD status, CMV or EBV serological status, and HLA alleles. Remarkably, RhD-negative, CMV-seronegative, and EBV-seronegative donors showed a major T cell response against BK virus proteins. Notably, certain HLA alleles were associated with either enhanced or diminished T cell response. Furthermore, our results suggest that HLA-B leader dimorphism, specifically the presence of threonine at position 2, influences the VP1-specific immune response, resulting in enhanced T cell activation.

conclusionThis study, beyond advancing our understanding of the relationship between donor characteristics and BK virus-specific T cell response, has significant implications for improving the selection of optimal cell donors for patient-specific adoptive therapy.

Indexed as

BK VirusCytomegalovirusHerpesvirus 4, HumanHLA AntigensPolyomavirus InfectionsT-LymphocytesAdultAllelesEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGenotypeHumansInterferon-gammaMaleMiddle AgedHLA AntigensInterferon-gammaBK virusHLA genotypeT cell donorsVirus-specific T cells

Identifiers

PMID40537681
PMCPMC12179236

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.