Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537815›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Curcumin-loaded PLGA microparticles integrated with ZnO/GelMA hydrogel microneedles for infectious wound healing and reduction of hypertrophic scars.

Yifan Zhang, Ziyi Zhou, Na Liu, Jing Wang, Qingxia Guo, Yong You, Kaiping Mao, Yuanfei Wang, Weina Zhang, Tong Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yifan ZhangThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Ziyi ZhouDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Na LiuThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Jing WangShandong Key Laboratory of Medical and Health Textile Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-textiles of Shandong Province and the Ministry of Education, College of Textile & Clothing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Qingxia GuoInstitute of Neuroregeneration & Neurorehabilitation, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Yong YouThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Kaiping MaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Yuanfei WangQingdao Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266001, China. zhizunbao19@163.com.
Weina ZhangThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China. weinazhang@qdu.edu.cn.
Tong WuThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China. twu@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Clinical+X Research Project of The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University QDFY+X202101028Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024JQ026, ZR2024MH163Qingdao Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases 22-3-7-lczx-7-nshQingdao Key Health Discipline Development Fund 2025-2027Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Oral Medicine 2025-2027Taishan Scholars Project of Shandong Province No. tsqn202211125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive scarring can impede the normal skin movement, resulting in decreased body flexibility and functional abnormalities. These issues, in turn, impact patients’ daily lives and comfort. To prevent the pathological healing of infected wounds, this study developed a composite hydrogel microneedle that possesses stable mechanical properties and favorable biocompatibility. The microneedles, composed of gelatin methacryloyl hydrogels, were integrated with curcumin-loaded PLGA microparticles to promote wound healing and allow the controlled release of curcumin within a suitable timeframe, thereby minimizing the formation of hypertrophic scars. Zinc oxide nanoparticles were integrated into the base layer of the microneedle, forming a physical barrier and exhibiting significant antibacterial activity against both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Due to the unique structural and functional design, we demonstrated that this class of microneedles could accelerate the healing of infected wounds and downregulate the expression of α-SMA and collagen I in scar fibroblasts, thereby showing potential to inhibit scar formation. In vivo investigations further validated the effective repair of infected wounds in rat skin and demonstrated the inhibition of pathological scars using hypertrophic scar models in rabbit ears. Altogether, these materials exhibit promising potential to provide a new option for preventing pathological scarring in the treatment of infected wounds.

Indexed as

Cicatrix, HypertrophicCurcuminHydrogelsLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidWound HealingZinc OxideAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliGelatinMaleMicroneedle Drug DeliveryNeedlesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRabbitsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCurcuminGelatinHydrogelsLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID40537815
PMCPMC12177985

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.