Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40538511›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Electroacupuncture at ST36 ameliorates gastric dysmotility in rats with diabetic gastroparesis

You Zhang, Yi-Wen Tang, Jin Zhou, Yan-Rong Wei, Yu-Ting Peng, Zi Yan, Zeng-Hui Yue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Progress in Gastroparesis Management: From Pharmacotherapy to Interventional Treatments.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Vagus nerve neuromodulation: A promising method for treating gastrointestinal dysmotility.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

You ZhangCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Yi-Wen TangCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Jin ZhouCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Yan-Rong WeiCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Yu-Ting PengCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Zi YanCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China.
Zeng-Hui YueCollege of Acupuncture, Massage and Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan Province, China. yue5381316@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic gastroparesis (DGP), characterized by delayed gastric emptying and impaired motility, poses significant therapeutic challenges due to its complex neural and molecular pathophysiology. Emerging evidence suggests that electroacupuncture (EA) at ST36 modulates gastrointestinal function; however, the precise neuromolecular pathways underlying its efficacy in DGP remain incompletely defined.

aimTo elucidate the neural mechanisms underlying EA at ST36 improving DGP gastric motility through the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS)-vagal axis.

methodsThe DGP model was established

resultsThe study found that EA significantly increased the rate of gastric emptying, restored the slow-wave rhythms of the stomach, and improved the architecture of the smooth muscles in the stomach. This was evidenced by a reduction in inflammatory infiltration and an increase in the expression of nNOS, C-kit, and SCF. Mechanistically, EA activated vagal targets (ChAT and α7nAChR) at ST36, transmitting signals

conclusionEA provides a novel molecular mechanism for improving gastrointestinal motility in DGP

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalElectroacupunctureGastroparesisSolitary NucleusVagus NerveAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal MotilityHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStomachStreptozocinDiabetic gastroparesisElectroacupunctureGastric motilityInterstitial cells of CajalPositron emission tomography-computed tomography imagingVagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID40538511
PMCPMC12175861

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.