Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539018›Full record

ArticleCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases2025

Survey of tick-borne pathogens in

Mariachiara Ciarma, Sophie Melis, Beatrice Bisaglia, Gherard Batisti Biffignandi, Gull Sanober Sunny, Michela Vumbaca, Sara Epis, Muhammad Arshad, Haroon Ahmed, Davide Sassera and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mariachiara CiarmaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Sophie MelisDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Beatrice BisagliaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gherard Batisti BiffignandiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gull Sanober SunnyDepartment of Zoology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Michela VumbacaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Sara EpisDepartment of Biosciences and Pediatric Clinical Research Center "Romeo Ed Enrica Invernizzi", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Muhammad ArshadDepartment of Zoology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Haroon AhmedDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Davide SasseraDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Michele CastelliDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ticks are worldwide distributed hematophagous ectoparasites that can act as vectors of numerous zoonotic pathogens of concern for human and veterinary health. In this study, we investigated the presence and abundance of bacterial and protozoan tick-borne pathogens in livestock-associated ticks from Northern Punjab, Pakistan. A total of 374 ticks were collected by convenience sampling in 40 villages and were morphologically and molecularly characterized, with all of them being identified as

Indexed as

Anaplasma marginaleEhrlichia spp.LivestockPakistanPhylogenetic analysisRhipicephalus microplusTheileria orientalis

Identifiers

PMID40539018
PMCPMC12177148

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.