Evidence mapPaperPMID 40539204Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Shared decision-making improves adherence to mesalamine in ulcerative colitis: A prospective, multicenter, non-interventional cohort study in Germany.

Wolfgang Kruis, Petra Jessen, Julia Morgenstern, Birgitta Reimers, Nike Müller-Grage, Bernd Bokemeyer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wolfgang KruisDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Protestant Hospital Cologne-Kalk, Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne, Cologne 51103, Germany.
Petra JessenGastroenterology Practice, Kiel-Altenholz 24161, Germany.
Julia MorgensternDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Protestant Hospital Cologne-Kalk, Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne, Cologne 51103, Germany.
Birgitta ReimersDepartment of Medical, Ferring Arzneimittel GmbH, Kiel 24103, Germany.
Nike Müller-GrageDepartment of Medical, Ferring Arzneimittel GmbH, Kiel 24103, Germany.
Bernd BokemeyerInterdisciplinary Crohn Colitis Center, Minden 32423, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesalamine is the recommended first-line treatment for inducing and maintaining remission in mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis (UC). However, adherence in real-world settings is frequently suboptimal. Encouraging collaborative patient-provider relationships may foster better adherence and patient outcomes.

aimTo quantify the association between patient participation in treatment decision-making and adherence to oral mesalamine in UC.

methodsWe conducted a 12-month, prospective, non-interventional cohort study at 113 gastroenterology practices in Germany. Eligible patients were aged ≥ 18 years, had a confirmed UC diagnosis, had no prior mesalamine treatment, and provided informed consent. At the first visit, we collected data on demographics, clinical characteristics, patient preference for mesalamine formulation (tablets or granules), and disease knowledge. Self-reported adherence and disease activity were assessed at all visits. Correlation analyses and logistic regression were used to examine associations between adherence and various factors.

resultsOf the 605 consecutively screened patients, 520 were included in the study. The median age was 41 years (range: 18-91), with a male-to-female ratio of 1.1:1.0. Approximately 75% of patients reported good adherence at each study visit. In correlation analyses, patient participation in treatment decision-making was significantly associated with better adherence across all visits (

conclusionFacilitating patient participation in treatment decisions and accommodating medication preferences may improve adherence to mesalamine. This may require additional effort but has the potential to improve long-term management of UC.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalColitis, UlcerativeDecision Making, SharedMedication AdherenceMesalaminePatient ParticipationAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMesalamineAdherenceDrug formulationGranulesMesalamineShared decision-makingUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID40539204
PMCPMC12175862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.