Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40544337›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2025

Genome-wide association study reveals new QTL and functional candidate genes for the small intestine length and cecum-colon length in Yorkshire pigs.

Liming Xu, Taoran Du, Qian Liu, Zhongyu Wang, Huilong Yang, Qingbo Zhao, Ruihua Huang, Pinghua Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liming XuKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5610-9744
Taoran DuKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Qian LiuKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Zhongyu WangKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Huilong YangKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Qingbo ZhaoKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Ruihua HuangKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Pinghua LiKey Laboratory of Pig Genetic Resources Evaluation and Utilization (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Swine Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2148-2435

Funding

Jiangsu Seed Industry Revitalization Project JBGS[2021]024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lengths of a pig's small intestine length (SIL) and cecum-colon length (C-CIL) are crucial for nutrient absorption and substantially affect feed utilization efficiency. Thus, selecting for increased intestinal lengths could enhance feed digestibility. However, conventional methods for measuring these traits pose considerable challenges. To address these drawbacks, we explored the use of molecular breeding techniques to refine the selection process. In this study, 413 age-matched Yorkshire barrows were humanely killed, and their SIL and C-CIL were measured. Genotyping was conducted using a 50K single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array, and the SNP-chip data were imputed to whole-genome sequencing data (iWGS). The heritability estimates for SIL and C-CIL were 0.25 and 0.26, respectively. Utilizing genome-wide association studies based on chip and iWGS data, significant SNPs on Sus scrofa chromosomes (SSC) 2 and SSC9 for SIL traits and SSC16 for C-CIL traits were identified. Specifically, two novel quantitative trait loci (QTLs) regulating SIL on SSC2 and SSC9 were identified. Furthermore, one novel QTL regulating C-CIL on SSC16 was identified. Bayes fine mapping narrowed the confidence intervals for these QTLs to 1.91 Mb (from 42.37 to 44.28 Mb on SSC2) and 1.92 Mb (from 43.96 to 45.92 Mb on SSC9) for SIL and 1.96 Mb (from 11.14 to 13.10 Mb on SSC16) for C-CIL. Based on the biological functions of genes, SRY-box transcription factor 6 on SSC2 and apolipoprotein A4, SID1 transmembrane family member 2, transgelin, and transmembrane serine protease 13 on SSC9 were identified as novel candidate genes for SIL. Likewise, cadherin 10 on SSC16 was identified as the novel candidate gene for C-CIL. Overall, these findings offer insights into identifying the causal genes and mutations affecting SIL and C-CIL. Additionally, they highlight novel molecular markers that can be utilized for the molecular breeding of intestine traits in Yorkshire pigs.

Indexed as

CecumColonGenome-Wide Association StudyIntestine, SmallQuantitative Trait LociAnimalsMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSwinececum-colon lengthfunctional candidate genepigquantitative trait locussmall intestine length

Identifiers

PMID40544337
PMCPMC12205944

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.