Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40545487›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2025

Effect Of Photobiomodulation (Low-Level Laser Therapy) In Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Thiago Dos Santos Maciel, Natháchila Corrêa Lima Chamy, Marcelo Dos Santos Maciel, Amélia Pasqual Marques

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thiago Dos Santos MacielFederal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil. thiagomaciel@ufam.edu.br.
Natháchila Corrêa Lima ChamyFederal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Marcelo Dos Santos MacielGoverno do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Amélia Pasqual MarquesUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of photobiomodulation (low-level laser therapy) on patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis through a double-blind, randomized clinical trial conducted in accordance with the CONSORT guidelines for non-pharmacological interventions. The initial sample included 73 participants of both sexes; however, 8 individuals withdrew, leaving 65 for final analysis. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups: photobiomodulation (PBM), sham (placebo), or control (no intervention). In the PBM group, 83% were female and 17% male; the sham and control groups had 85% female and 15% male. The PBM group received treatment following WALT recommendations, using a 790 nm wavelength laser delivering 4 J per point, applied to nine specific areas of the knee. Significant reductions in pain (p < 0.05) were observed in the PBM group after treatment, compared to both the placebo and control groups. WOMAC scores showed significant improvements in pain, stiffness, and functional limitations within the PBM group (pre- vs. post-treatment) (p < 0.05), while no significant changes were found in the sham or control groups (p > 0.05). These findings demonstrate that photobiomodulation (790 nm, 120 mW, 4 J/point) is effective in reducing pain (VAS), improving daily function and quality of life (KOOS), and enhancing clinical outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis, specifically when compared to sham and control conditions.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeKnee osteoarthritisLow-Level Laser TherapyPain; FunctionalityPhotobiomodulation

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.