Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546849›Full record

ArticleMalariaWorld journal2025

Geo-temporal study of clinical malaria in an endemic zone in southern Mali: The case of the Kolondieba health district from 2019 to 2021.

Ibrahima Berthé, Mady Cissoko, Mamady Koné, Donatien Serge Mbaga, Alou Diaby, Abdramane Konaté, Ismaila Théra, Bayaya Haidara, Abdoulaye Ongoiba, Tahirou Togola and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MalariaWorld journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ibrahima BerthéDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Mady CissokoMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Mamady KonéMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Donatien Serge MbagaEcole Supérieure des Sciences de la Santé Siantou, Institut Universitaire Siantou, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Alou DiabyPopulation Development and Reproductive Health Research and training Institute, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Abdramane KonatéDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Ismaila ThéraMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Bayaya HaidaraMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Abdoulaye OngoibaMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Tahirou TogolaKolodiéba District Hospital, Kolodiéba, Mali.
Modibo DiarraMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Ousmane Boua TogolaDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Amagoron Dit Mathias DoloMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.
Souleymane DiarraInstitut National de Santé Publique, Mali.
Bourahima KonéDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Yacouba KonéDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Lassana SissokoKolodiéba District Hospital, Kolodiéba, Mali.
Leon Paul RabarijaonaUnicef Mopti Field Office, Mali.
Cheick Abou CoulibalyDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medecine and Odonto-Stomatology, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Mali.
Cheick Amadou Tidiane TraoreDisease Prevention and Control Department and General Directorate of Health and Public hygiene, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Bamako, Mali.
Issaka SagaraMalaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Bamako, Mali.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a significant public health challenge in Mali, particularly in endemic areas such as the Kolondieba health district. This study aimed to analyse the geo-temporal dynamics of clinical malaria transmission, identifying high-risk periods, vulnerable age groups and associated environmental and health determinants. Materials and Methods: A historical cohort study was conducted from 2019 to 2021 across 21 health facilities in the Kolondieba district. Epidemiological, climatic, and demographic data were analysed using geospatial tools (QGIS) and statistical software (R). The non-parametric Wilcoxon and Kruskall-Wallis tests were used to compare two means and population malaria incidence distribution, respectively. Results: The incidence of malaria exhibited seasonality influenced by precipitation and humidity, while elevated temperatures were associated with a decrease in malaria incidence. Periods of high transmission potential (HTP) last for 20-25 weeks annually (weeks 23-48) and peak around weeks 30-31. Malaria accounted for 53.71% of consultation reasons, with pronounced vulnerability observed in children aged 0-4 yrs, especially during high transmission periods. Spatial stratification revealed two risk levels: 5 health areas at moderate risk (incidence 251-450 cases/1000 inhabitants) and 16 at high risk (>450 cases/1000 inhabitants). Health center attendance was a more determining risk factor. Conclusion: This study highlights the spatial and temporal heterogeneity of malaria transmission in southern Mali, emphasising the necessity to target interventions during weeks 23-48 (June through November), among children <5 yrs of age, in health areas with high health centre attendance. The integration of socio-economic factors in future studies could refine control strategies.

Identifiers

PMID40546849
PMCPMC12180485

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.