Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547316›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2025

Association of Glucagon-Like Peptide Agonist Therapy With Dietary Patterns in a Cross-Sectional Cohort.

Eric J Brandt, Kendrin Sonneville, Matthias Kirch, Tammy Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric J BrandtInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5463-4533
Kendrin SonnevilleSchool of Public Health University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Matthias KirchInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Tammy ChangInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.

Funding

Nutrition Program Participation and Cardiovascular Outcomes in U.S. AdultsK23MD017253 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Eric J Brandt · 2022 to 2026
$837k
NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD017253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mechanisms by which glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists (GLPRAs) improve cardiovascular outcomes remain incompletely understood. Whether taking GLPRAs are associated with differential dietary patterns remains unknown. Methods: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2009-2020) were used to match GLPRA users to non-users with exact matching. Dietary patterns were identified using principal component analysis. Results: The four dietary patterns were "Standard American", "Legume-Heavy", "Animal Protein and Vegetable", and "Whole Food Carbohydrate". In a multinomial logit model among matched cases ( Conclusion: GLPRAs were associated with lower likelihood of legume-focused dietary pattern and no difference in dietary healthfulness. Without simultaneous improvement in dietary healthfulness, there is a risk of a missed opportunity to promote healthy dietary habits among those taking GLPRAs.

Indexed as

body weightdiabetesdietglucagon like peptide agonistsnutrition

Identifiers

PMID40547316
PMCPMC12181988

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.