Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547600›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2025

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a surrogate marker for disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus: a correlation study using the SLE-DAS.

Mandy Ming Yan Wong, Fung Lam, Chi Chiu Mok

Abstract read
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Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mandy Ming Yan WongDepartment of Medicine, Tuen Mun Hospital, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Fung LamDepartment of Medicine, Pok Oi Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Chi Chiu MokDepartment of Medicine, Tuen Mun Hospital, Tsing Chung Koon Road, New Territories, Hong Kong.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3696-1228

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a potential surrogate marker for disease activity in many rheumatic diseases. Objective: To study the correlation between NLR and disease activity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using the SLE disease activity score (SLE-DAS). Design: Retrospective, cross-sectional. Methods: Consecutive adult patients who fulfilled the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) or Systemic Lupus International Collaboration Clinic (SLICC) criteria for SLE were recruited between March 2023 and February 2024. SLE activity was assessed by physicians' global assessment (PGA), SLE-DAS, and SLE disease activity index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K). The calculated NLR was correlated with disease activity indices and serological parameters (anti-dsDNA, C3/4) by Spearman's rank correlation. Patients were stratified into SLE-DAS remission, mild, and moderate/severe disease activity, and a comparison of the NLR was performed among these subgroups by one-way ANOVA. Results: A total of 420 SLE patients were studied (93.1% women, age 31.6 ± 13.1 years, SLE duration 15.7 ± 8.1 years). Moderate/severe, mild disease activity and SLE-DAS remission were present in 70 (16.7%), 65 (15.5%), and 285 (67.9%) patients, respectively. SLE-DAS correlated significantly with SLEDAI-2K (rho 0.90; Conclusion: The NLR is a convenient marker that correlates significantly with disease activity in SLE.

Indexed as

disease activitylow disease activitylupusneutrophil-to-lymphocyteSLE-DAS

Identifiers

PMID40547600
PMCPMC12179458

What Socratic holds

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