Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40548255›Full record

ReviewToxicology reports2025

Ferroptotic- and non-ferroptotic mechanisms associated with doxorubicin-induced male reproductive dysfunction.

E O Ajani, T M Akhigbe, P A Oyedokun, C A Adegbola, D H Adeyemi, R E Akhigbe

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E O AjaniDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
T M AkhigbeReproductive Biology and Toxicology Research Laboratory, Oasis of Grace Hospital, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria.
P A OyedokunDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
C A AdegbolaDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
D H AdeyemiDepartment of Physiology, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria.
R E AkhigbeDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the effectiveness of doxorubicin as a chemotherapeutic agent, it exerts toxicity on non-target organs, including the male reproductive organs. This review synthesizes current evidence on both ferroptotic and non-ferroptotic mechanisms underlying doxorubicin (DOX)-induced male reproductive dysfunction. DOX disrupts testicular function by inducing oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis, particularly in Leydig, Sertoli, and spermatogenic cells. These effects result in reduced testosterone production, impaired spermatogenesis, and poor semen quality. Additionally, DOX alters the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and downregulates key enzymes involved in steroidogenesis, exacerbating hormonal imbalances and infertility risks. Emerging research highlights ferroptosis, iron-dependent cell death, as a major contributor to DOX-induced testicular damage, with evidence showing that antioxidant agents like melatonin and zinc oxide nanoparticles may offer protective effects. In addition, the results of this review reveal the necessity of investigating the potential of interventional strategies. This research highlights the need for integrative care approaches prioritizing cancer management and fertility preservation. This review aims to inform healthcare providers, patients, and policymakers about the significant consequences of doxorubicin therapy and open new therapeutic horizons for adjuvant therapies.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyDoxorubicinFerroptosisFertility preservationInfertilityOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID40548255
PMCPMC12179665

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.