Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40548270›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2025

Efficacy and safety of negative pressure wound therapy for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: A meta-analysis.

Yun-Xiang Deng, Xiao-Chuan Wang, Zhen-Yu Xia, Meng-Ya Wan, Du-Yin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yun-Xiang DengCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Xiao-Chuan WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burns, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, Shandong Province, China.
Zhen-Yu XiaCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Meng-Ya WanCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Du-Yin JiangEmergency Medicine Center, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, Shandong Province, China. duyinjiang0227@yeah.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a significant challenge in diabetic care, and the efficacy of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in treating them remains a subject of continuous investigation.

aimTo provide a comprehensive meta-analysis of the role of NPWT in the management of DFUs.

methodsA systematic review was performed based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, searching databases like PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) were included to compare NPWT to other dressings for DFUs. Outcomes measured were wound healing time and rate, granulation tissue formation time, amputation rate, and adverse events. Study quality was evaluated using Cochrane's risk of bias tool. Analyses utilized

resultsOf the 1101 identified articles, 9 RCTs were selected for meta-analysis. Studies spanned from 2005 to 2020 and originated from countries including the United States, Chile, Pakistan, Italy, India, and Germany. Meta-analysis demonstrated a significant improvement in wound healing rate [risk ratio (RR) = 1.46, 95%CI: 1.22-1.76,

conclusionNPWT significantly improves wound healing rates and reduces amputation rates in DFUs. It also hastens the formation of granulation tissue. However, the therapy does not significantly alter the risk of adverse events compared to alternate treatments.

Indexed as

Adverse eventsAmputationDiabetic foot ulcerMeta-analysisNegative pressure wound therapyWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40548270
PMCPMC12179873

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.