Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40549737›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Multi-locus GWAS analysis identifies genomic regions associated with resistance to ergot (Claviceps africana) in sorghum.

Dejene Kebede, Patrick Rubaihayo, Geoffrey Tusiime, Arfang Badji, Thomas Odong, Mildred Ochwo-Ssemakula, Richard Edema, Paul Gibson, Isaac Onziga Dramadri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dejene KebedeDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-8971-8726
Patrick RubaihayoDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Geoffrey TusiimeDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Arfang BadjiRegional Universities Forum for Capacity Building in Agriculture (RUFORUM), Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-1105-9668
Thomas OdongDepartment of Soil Science and Land Use Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Mildred Ochwo-SsemakulaDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Richard EdemaDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Paul GibsonDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac Onziga DramadriDepartment of Crop Science and Horticulture, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-9423-7126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deployment of resistant genotypes is one of the major components of ergot disease management in sorghum. Identification of genomic regions and candidate genes associated with resistance to ergot is a key step to facilitate sorghum breeding for resistance to ergot. The objective of this study was to identify genomic regions associated with resistance to ergot in sorghum. A total of 330 lines from the global sorghum association panel (SAP) population genotyped with 114920 genome wide SNP markers were used in this study. The SAP was evaluated for resistance to ergot in two field trials conducted at MUARIK during the first and second seasons of 2020 and 2021, respectively. Six multi-locus genome wide association studies (ML - GWAS) methods were used to identify significant quantitative trait nucleotides (QTNs). ML - GWAS analysis using SAP population detected thirty-eight significant QTNs. Further analysis identified 19 QTNs with relatively higher phenotypic effects ranging from 5-12.7%. Additionally, 47 candidate genes linked with the significant QTNs were detected. Most of the identified genes were involved in several biological processes including DNA and RNA binding, metal ion binding, regulation of transcription and translation and transduction signaling related to defense response against pathogen infections. This study contributes to the identification of significant QTNs and candidate genes associated with resistance to ergot in sorghum.

Indexed as

ClavicepsDisease ResistancePlant DiseasesSorghumGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID40549737
PMCPMC12184897

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.