Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40554745›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Internalized stigma mediates the relationship between pelvic pain severity and both depression and anxiety in women with chronic pelvic pain.

Sarah E Francis, Jamey T Brumbaugh, Jeongwi An, Emily J Bartley, Daniel W McNeil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah E FrancisWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-1211-3895
Jamey T BrumbaughWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3517-6244
Jeongwi AnWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0074-3640
Emily J BartleyUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8238-9165
Daniel W McNeilUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0766-8455

Funding

Development of Opportunities for Research (DOOR) in Dental Schools: Future Academic Interdisciplinary Workforce and Collaborators for the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN)U01DE033262 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Daniel W McNeil, DAVID WAYNE PAQUETTE · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE033262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pelvic pain (CPP, i.e., pain related to the abdomen) disproportionately affects women, with about one in four women experiencing CPP worldwide. CPP has been found to be associated with numerous poor mental health outcomes (e.g., depression and anxiety). Prior research has indicated associations between CPP and stigma, yet much of this research has been qualitative.

objectivesThe present study builds on that literature by quantitatively exploring associations between CPP severity and both depression and anxiety sensitivity, as well as exploring the moderating role of internalized stigma.

designQuantitative, cross-sectional design.

methodsA sample of 241 adult women with CPP from the United States completed a series of questionnaires via an online survey. Hierarchical linear regression models and moderation analyses were used to determine associations among the variables of interest (i.e., CPP, depression, anxiety sensitivity, and internalized stigma).

resultsWomen who reported more severe CPP also reported more depression (

conclusionClinical implications are that providers treating women with pelvic pain should screen them for emotional distress (e.g., depression and anxiety) and intervene and/or refer them as appropriate. Future work should continue to explore the role of internalized stigma in women with CPP, as well as explore potential interventions aimed at reducing stigma.

Indexed as

AnxietyChronic PainDepressionPelvic PainSocial StigmaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesanxietydepressionpelvic painstigma

Identifiers

PMID40554745
PMCPMC12188083

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.