Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40555474›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2025

Characteristics of Subgingival Plaque Microbiome in Japanese Older Adults With Healthy Gingiva.

Tomoki Akatsu, Hatsumi Souno, Akihiko Fujii, Yoshihiko Minegishi, Noriyasu Ota, Yoshihisa Yamashita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tomoki AkatsuBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-6248-2207
Hatsumi SounoBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.
Akihiko FujiiBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3825-5263
Yoshihiko MinegishiBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.
Noriyasu OtaBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshihisa YamashitaDivision of Infectious and Molecular Biology, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.

Funding

Kao Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo elucidate the characteristics of the subgingival plaque microbiome in older adults without gingival inflammation. MATERIALS AND

methodsSubgingival plaque from 180 participants was collected and analysed using 16S rRNA sequencing. Based on the clinical parameters at the sampling sites, participants were categorised as healthy (gingival index [GI] = 0, maximum probing pocket depth [PPD

resultsWe observed differences in α-diversity and β-diversity between younger and older individuals only in the healthy group. Healthy older individuals showed a lower α-diversity index, indicating a healthy-like profile shift and also a significantly greater difference in β-diversity from the non-healthy group than the healthy younger subgroup. LEfSe analysis indicated that six amplicon sequence variants (ASVs), such as Rothia dentocariosa , Neisseria perflava and Actinomyces sp. HMT-448, were predominant in the healthy older subgroup.

conclusionMaintaining lower α-diversity, with an abundance of R. dentocariosa and N. perflava, which are possible nitrate-reducing bacteria, may contribute to lifelong healthy gingiva by preventing microbial dysbiosis.

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueGingivaMicrobiotaAdultAgedAge FactorsEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16Scommensal bacteriadysbiosismicrobiomenitrate‐reducing bacteriaperiodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID40555474
PMCPMC12377948

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.