Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556257›Full record

ArticleCancer science2025

PBK Expression Promotes the Aggressive Phenotypes of Mesothelioma.

Kazumi Hori, Ichidai Tanaka, Tatsuhiro Sato, Mika Sato, Yuta Kodama, Hideyuki Itoigawa, Yuichi Abe, Taketo Kato, Ayumu Taguchi, Mitsuo Sato and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kazumi HoriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4789-7157
Ichidai TanakaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tatsuhiro SatoDivision of Cancer Biology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Mika SatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuta KodamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hideyuki ItoigawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuichi AbeDivision of Molecular Diagnostics, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Taketo KatoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ayumu TaguchiDivision of Molecular Diagnostics, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-7836
Mitsuo SatoDivision of Host Defense Sciences, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Yoshitaka SekidoDivision of Cancer Biology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Toyofumi Fengshi Chen-YoshikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Makoto IshiiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 24ck0106972h0001the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 20H03the Nitto Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesothelioma is one of the most aggressive neoplasms worldwide that has a particularly poor prognosis. We have previously discovered that oxytocin receptors (OXTR) are highly expressed in mesothelioma and that OXTR knockdown significantly decreases the proliferation of mesothelioma cells with high OXTR expression. In this study, we performed quantitative proteomic profiling of two mesothelioma cell lines with high OXTR expression using mass spectrometry to investigate the downstream signals of OXTR in mesothelioma cells. We found that OXTR knockdown significantly downregulated PDZ-binding kinase (PBK)-a serine/threonine protein kinase belonging to the bispecific MAPKK family. PBK knockdown significantly suppressed proliferation, migration, and colony formation in mesothelioma cells with high PBK expression and decreased Akt and MAPK phosphorylation levels. Furthermore, immunohistochemical analysis of PBK in surgical specimens obtained from patients with mesothelioma showed that high PBK expression was strongly associated with poor overall survival (log-rank test p = 0.0031; hazard ratio 3.339 and 95% confidence interval 1.12-10.00) and recurrence-free survival (log-rank test p = 0.0024; hazard ratio 3.355 and 95% confidence interval 1.25-9.04). In addition, the clinical significance of PBK expression was validated in mesothelioma using datasets from TCGA. Multivariable Cox regression analysis, incorporating stage and OXTR mRNA expression, demonstrated that PBK mRNA expression was the strongest independent predictor of OS. Our findings indicate that PBK plays a crucial role in the aggressiveness of mesothelioma, making it a promising therapeutic target and potential prognostic biomarker for mesothelioma.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaAgedCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPhenotypePrognosisMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPDZ-binding kinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Oxytocincell proliferationmesotheliomaOXTRPBKPBK inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID40556257
PMCPMC12400060

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.