Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556734›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Targeting microglia polarization with Chinese herb-derived natural compounds for neuroprotection in ischemic stroke.

Lu Yu, Yin Dong, Mincheng Li, Huifang Liu, Cuina Yan, Xiaoxian Li, Yuehua Gu, Liwei Wang, Chuan Xu, Jie Xu and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lu Yu *Comprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yin Dong *Comprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mincheng Li *Comprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huifang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Jinshan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Cuina YanComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoxian LiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xinqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, China.
Yuehua GuComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liwei WangComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chuan XuDepartment of Neurology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie XuComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhen YuanComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ming XiaComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiwei ChengComprehensive Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Neurology, First Department of Integration, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given that ischemic stroke ranks as one of the most fatal diseases globally, it is imperative to develop clinically effective neuroprotective agents for stroke. Microglia serve as innate immune cells for maintaining brain homeostasis, and upon activation, they are well-known to be able to transform into two functional phenotypes, namely, the M1 and M2 types, which can convert each other and exert opposing effects on neurotoxicity and neuroprotection, respectively. Traditional Chinese medicine possesses a deep-rooted and profound history with rich theory in treating cerebrovascular disorders, and its natural compounds have been considered as promising adjunctive therapies. Recently, researchers have been devoting attention to the inflammation-suppressive properties of the compounds from Chinese herbs. These compounds are gradually emerging as adoptable therapeutic agents with wide application prospect for improving stroke outcomes, through regulating microglial polarization to attenuate neuroinflammation. Thereby, we reviewed the functions of microglial cells in inflammation and neuroprotection and explored the regulation of microglial activity by natural compounds to alleviate neuroinflammation and protect neural function after ischemic stroke. Collectively, using natural compounds to suppress the microglia-mediated detrimental inflammatory response, meanwhile enhancing their anti-inflammatory abilities to accelerate neuronal recovery, will be promising therapeutic approaches for ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

ischemic strokemicroglianatural compoundsneuroinflammationtraditional Chinese herbs

Identifiers

PMID40556734
PMCPMC12185465

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.