Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40559853›Full record

ArticleToxins2025

Role of the IL-6/STAT3 Signaling Axis in the Protective Effect of Selenomethionine Against Zearalenone-Induced Hepatic Inflammatory Injury in Rabbits.

Xiaoguang Chen, Wenjuan Wei, Haonan Li, Wenjing Xu, Qiongxia Lv, Yumei Liu, Ziqiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoguang ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-4333
Wenjuan WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.
Haonan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.
Wenjing XuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8730-6059
Qiongxia LvCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.
Yumei LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.
Ziqiang ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.

Funding

University-Enterprise Horizontal Cooperation Project 20220084,20210018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zearalenone (ZEA), a mycotoxin primarily generated by the Fusarium species, constitutes a prevalent contaminant in both human and animal feedstuffs. Chronic exposure to this mycotoxin induces hepatic inflammatory responses in livestock species including rabbits, ultimately leading to organ damage. Selenomethionine (SeMet), an organic selenium source recognized for its antioxidant properties and anti-inflammatory bioactivity, demonstrates protective benefits in animals through its detoxification mechanism and growth promotion. The present study investigated the protective effect of SeMet against ZEA-induced hepatic inflammation and elucidated its underlying mechanisms. Fifty healthy 90-day-old rabbits were randomly divided into five groups: control, ZEA-exposed and three SeMet-supplemented groups receiving 0.2, 0.35 or 0.5 mg/kg via dietary inclusion. After two weeks of SeMet pretreatment, ZEA administration (1.2 mg/kg B.W.) was imitated via oral gavage daily for one week in both the ZEA group and three SeMet-treated groups. As a result, ZEA exposure induced the significant structural disruption of the hepatic lobules, accompanied by increased collagen deposition, elevated pro-inflammatory cytokine profiles (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) and reduced anti-inflammatory mediator levels (IL-10, TGF-β). SeMet supplementation alleviated ZEA-induced histological alterations, including inflammatory cell infiltration and collagen accumulation. Biochemical analysis indicated the restoration of inflammatory markers to near-normal levels when treated with SeMet. Notably, immunohistochemical results showed that SeMet significantly reduced the protein levels of IL-6 and its downstream target STAT3 under ZEA exposure. These findings indicated that SeMet attenuated ZEA-induced hepatic inflammation by modulating the IL-6/STAT3 signaling axis, with dietary supplementation of 0.35 mg/kg SeMet exhibiting the most significant effect on alleviating ZEA-induced hepatic inflammatory injury.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryInterleukin-6Protective AgentsSelenomethionineSTAT3 Transcription FactorZearalenoneAnimalsLiverMaleRabbitsSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInterleukin-6Protective AgentsSelenomethionineSTAT3 Transcription FactorZearalenonehepatic injuryIL-6/STAT3 signaling axisinflammatory cytokinesselenomethioninezearalenone

Identifiers

PMID40559853
PMCPMC12197447

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.