Evidence mapPaperPMID 40563418Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

Targeting Gastrointestinal Cancers with Carvacrol: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Potential.

Nitika Patwa, Gagandeep Singh, Vikas Sharma, Priyanka Chaudhary, Bunty Sharma, Shafiul Haque, Vikas Yadav, Shakti Ranjan Satapathy, Hardeep Singh Tuli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. In Vitro Antineoplastic Effects ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nitika PatwaDepartment of Biotechnology, DAV College, Ambala 133001, Haryana, India.
Gagandeep SinghSection of Microbiology , Central Ayurveda Research Institute, Jhansi 284003, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3070-2225
Vikas SharmaDepartment of Biotechnology, Ambala College of Engineering and Applied Research, Ambala 133001, Haryana, India.
Priyanka ChaudharyDepartment of Zoology, DAV College (Lahore), Ambala 133001, Haryana, India.
Bunty SharmaDepartment of Biotechnology, Graphic Era (Deemed to Be University), Dehradun 248001, Uttarakhand, India.
Shafiul HaqueDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2989-121X
Vikas YadavCell & Experimental Pathology, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, 200 41 Malmo, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4353-3731
Shakti Ranjan SatapathyCell & Experimental Pathology, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, 200 41 Malmo, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3212-8960
Hardeep Singh TuliDepartment of Bio-Sciences and Technology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Engineering College, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to Be University), Mullana, Ambala 133001, Haryana, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1155-0094

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including esophageal, gastric, pancreatic, liver, and colorectal malignancies, represent a major global health burden due to their high incidence, aggressive nature, and limited treatment outcomes. This review explores the therapeutic potential of carvacrol, a naturally occurring monoterpenoid phenol predominantly found in oregano and other aromatic plants. Carvacrol has demonstrated strong anticancer properties by modulating multiple molecular pathways governing apoptosis, inflammation, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Preclinical studies have revealed its ability to selectively target cancer cells while sparing healthy tissue. Advances in nanotechnology have further enhanced its pharmacological profile by improving solubility, stability, and tumor-targeted delivery. Additionally, carvacrol shows synergistic effects when used in combination with conventional chemotherapeutics. While the evidence is promising, clinical studies are needed to validate its translational potential. This review aims to consolidate current findings and encourage further investigation into carvacrol's application as an adjunct or alternative therapeutic agent in GI cancer management.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCymenesGastrointestinal NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisHumansMonoterpenesAntineoplastic AgentscarvacrolCymenesMonoterpenesanticancer mechanismscarvacrolgastrointestinal cancersnanotechnologysynergistic therapy

Identifiers

PMID40563418
PMCPMC12190638

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.