Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40565293›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Biochemical Analysis of Wheat Milling By-Products for Their Valorization as Potential Food Ingredients.

Chiara Suanno, Lorenzo Marincich, Simona Corneti, Iris Aloisi, Luca Pincigher, Elisa Papi, Luigi Parrotta, Fabiana Antognoni, Stefano Del Duca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chiara SuannoDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Lorenzo MarincichDepartment for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, Rimini Campus, Corso d'Augusto 237, 47921 Rimini, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6343-8606
Simona CornetiDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Iris AloisiDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5053-4818
Luca PincigherDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Belmeloro 6, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-9806-2789
Elisa PapiMolino Pivetti S.P.A., Via Renazzo, 67, 44045 Renazzo, Italy.
Luigi ParrottaDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7996-3798
Fabiana AntognoniDepartment for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, Rimini Campus, Corso d'Augusto 237, 47921 Rimini, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5928-9027
Stefano Del DucaDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5981-520X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat bran forms the outermost part of the kernel, which is typically discarded as a by-product. Depending on the milling process, bran can be separated into four fractions: coarse bran (CB), coarse weatings (CW), fine weatings (FW), and low-grade flour (LGF). This study aimed to analyze the macronutrient and bioactive compound profiles of these four by-products across five cultivars and two wheat mixtures. Dietary fibers, free and bound phenolics, phytic acid, fatty acids, and aleurone layer markers were examined in all samples. The results indicate that insoluble fibers, phenolic compounds, and phytic acid decreased from CB to LGF, whereas soluble fiber content exhibited a greater variability among fractions. In all samples, coarse bran was the richest fraction in the protein 7S globulin. The same fraction from the two commercial mixtures and Manitoba cultivar exhibited significantly higher levels of bound ferulic acid compared to the other cultivars (+34%). Manitoba CB also had the highest oleic acid content (18.04% of total lipid content) among all samples, followed by the Rumeno cultivar (17.75%), which also had the highest linolenic acid content (6.35%). Given their health-promoting and technological potential, these by-products could be selectively used to enrich food products and dietary supplements with functional nutrients.

Indexed as

Dietary FiberFood HandlingFood IngredientsTriticumFatty AcidsFlourPhenolsPhytic AcidDietary FiberFatty AcidsFood IngredientsPhenolsPhytic Acidbakery productsbiowaste upcyclingcircular economyfood securityfood sustainabilityhuman nutritionnutraceutical potentialTriticum aestivum

Identifiers

PMID40565293
PMCPMC12193526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.