Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40566747›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2025

Characteristics of changes in bone mineral density and body composition in obesity patients after metabolic and bariatric surgery: A prospective cohort study.

Xiaoqing Yuan, Wei Zhu, Zhen Hao, Jia Li, Ting Zhang, Weihua Li, Fengxia Yu, Zhenchang Wang, Wenmin Guan, Peng Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaoqing YuanDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9178-122X
Wei ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhen HaoDivision of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, General Surgery Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jia LiDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Weihua LiDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fengxia YuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenchang WangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenmin GuanDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peng ZhangDivision of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, General Surgery Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2194-8760
Peng ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2505204National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore the changes in bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition in patients after bariatric surgery using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT), analyse the relationships between these changes and weight loss, and the correlations between the parameters of DXA and QCT. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty-five patients who underwent surgery between March 2022 and September 2024 were prospectively enrolled. BMD and body composition were measured by DXA and QCT before and after surgery. Laboratory tests were performed.

resultsThe area BMD (aBMD) of lumbar spine (LS) decreased by 3.19 (0.09, 6.50) %, the aBMD of femoral neck decreased by 8.35 (4.66, 12.77) %, the aBMD of total hip decreased by 6.78 (3.98, 10.43) %, and the volumetric BMD (vBMD) of LS decreased by 1.57% ± 8.83%. ΔvBMD was smaller than ΔaBMD-LS (p < 0.05). BMI, fat tissue in the whole body and trunk, and lean soft tissue (LST) all decreased significantly (p < 0.05). The reduction rate of visceral adipose tissue was significantly higher than that of subcutaneous adipose tissue (p < 0.05). There was a weak positive correlation between ΔBMI and ΔaBMD-LS (r = 0.254, p < 0.05), and ΔBMI was positively correlated with the changes in various body compositions (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe decline of BMI after surgery was accompanied by a decrease in BMD, fat and LST content, with different proportions of decrease. Our findings indicate that QCT can serve as a supplementary method for postoperative follow-up of BMD and body composition in patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryBody CompositionBone DensityObesityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedWeight Lossbariatric surgerybody compositiondual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometryobesityquantitative computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID40566747
PMCPMC12326942

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.