Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40568139›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Cocaine-induced immediate-early gene expression in the nucleus accumbens: roles of separate cAMP sensors.

Hai-Ying Zhang, Tabinda Salman, Guo-Hua Bi, Sunny Z Jiang, Charles R Gerfen, Andrew Lutas, Wenqin Xu, Zheng-Xiong Xi, Lee E Eiden

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hai-Ying ZhangSection on Molecular Neuroscience, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-0593-5940
Tabinda SalmanSection on Molecular Neuroscience, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.
Guo-Hua BiAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, NIDA-IRP, Baltimore, MD.
Sunny Z JiangSection on Molecular Neuroscience, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-1581
Charles R GerfenOffice of the Scientific Director, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.
Andrew LutasNeuromodulation and Motivation Section, Diabetes, Endocrinology & Obesity Branch, NIDDK-IRP, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-6991-2898
Wenqin XuSection on Molecular Neuroscience, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.
Zheng-Xiong XiAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, NIDA-IRP, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-6482-8104
Lee E EidenSection on Molecular Neuroscience, NIMH-IRP, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-7524-944X

Funding

Chemical Coding Of NeurotransmissionZIAMH002386 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, LEE E. · 2009 to 2025
$25.6M
Functional Organization Of The Cerebral Cortex and Basal GangliaZIAMH002497 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI GERFEN, CHARLES R · 2009 to 2025
$18.3M
Neuromodulator signals regulating cue-induced feedingZIADK075168 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI LUTAS, ANDREW · 2022 to 2025
$3.1M
Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors and drug abuseZIADA000633 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI XI, ZHENG-XIONG · 2023 to 2025
$3.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000633Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075168Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002386Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immediate-early gene (IEG) induction after administration of amphetamine or cocaine has been used to trace the signaling pathways that mediate neuronal plasticity required for the short- and long-term behavioral effects of these psychostimulants. We recently reported that a novel cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor-2 (RapGEF2)-ERK signaling pathway is required for Egr-1 induction in D1 medium-spiny neurons (MSNs) of the nucleus accumbens (NAc) after cocaine treatment, and that its deletion from the NAc neurons attenuates cocaine-induced locomotor sensitization and conditioned place preference (CPP). However, the cell type-specific neuronal mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. In this study, we used Cre-LoxP technology and a novel Cre-amplifier transgene to generate conditional RapGEF2 knockout mice targeting D1-MSNs and investigated the functional role of RapGEF2 in cocaine reward. Deletion of RapGEF2 in D1-MSNs blocked cocaine-induced ERK phosphorylation (p-ERK) and Egr-1 induction. D1-MSN-specific RapGEF2 deletion did not affect intravenous cocaine self-administration, nor did it affect Fos induction by cocaine, prompting us to examine more closely the role of metabotropic (cAMP-dependent) signaling to IEGs after cocaine administration. We used a battery of D1-MSN-specific genetic interventions targeting cAMP signaling, including Drd1-Cre::Rap1A/B

Indexed as

cAMPc-FoscocaineEgr-1ERK activationself-administration

Identifiers

PMID40568139
PMCPMC12190405

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.