Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40569534›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2025

Correlation between Parkinson's disease subtypes and plasma uric acid/neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.

Mei Ding, Han Wang, Jia Li, Xiangyang Zhu

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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A novel oxidative-inflammatory biomarker for Parkinson's disease: clinical utility of the uric acid-to-albumin ratio.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mei DingNantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong Hospital of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 666 Shengli Road, Chongchuan District, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, China.
Han WangNantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong Hospital of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 666 Shengli Road, Chongchuan District, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, China.
Jia LiNantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong Hospital of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 666 Shengli Road, Chongchuan District, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, China.
Xiangyang ZhuNantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong Hospital of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 666 Shengli Road, Chongchuan District, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, China. zhuxxyy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9716-3466

Funding

Scientific Research Project of Nantong Municipal Health Commission MSZ2022009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the relationship between motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease (PD) and plasma uric acid (UA) levels, as well as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), to explore potential biomarkers.

methodsSeventy-three PD patients admitted between January 2021 to December 2023 were categorized into tremor-dominant (TD) and non-tremor-dominant (NTD) groups based on their motor subtypes. General patient characteristics, blood uric acid (UA) levels, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and inflammatory markers tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were compared. Spearman's analysis explored the relationships between motor subtypes, UA, NLR, and inflammatory markers.

resultsNo significant differences were found between groups in age, sex, disease duration, levodopa equivalent daily dose (LEDD), education, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), or rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) prevalence (p > 0.05). The NTD group showed higher Hoehn-Yahr (H-Y) stage, non-tremor scores, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), and prevalence of freezing of gait, while the TD group had higher tremor scores (p < 0.05). NTD patients had lower uric acid and higher NLR (p < 0.05). UPDRS, uric acid, and NLR were associated with motor subtypes (r = 0.335, -0.850, 0.313; all p < 0.05). TNF-α and IL-6 were elevated in the NTD group (p < 0.01).

conclusionThe study highlights significant correlations between PD motor subtypes, UA levels, and NLR, suggesting their potential as biomarkers for distinguishing PD motor subtypes and shedding light on the disease's clinical and pathophysiological aspects.

Indexed as

LymphocytesNeutrophilsParkinson DiseaseTremorUric AcidAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersUric AcidMotor subtypesNeutrophil-to-Lymphocyte ratioParkinson’s diseaseUric acid

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.