Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40569921›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Mirror, mirror on the coast: Exploring body image perception and its nexus with self-esteem, mental well-being among student population at an education hub in South-India.

Sanjay Kini B, Raghavendra Huchchannavar, Akhila Doddamani, Manjula A, Yash Alok, Sandesh Kini B, Anusha Bhat N, Athulya Krishnan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sanjay Kini BDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3571-2337
Raghavendra HuchchannavarDepartment of Community Medicine, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed-to-be University), Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Akhila DoddamaniDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Manjula ADepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Yash AlokDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Sandesh Kini BDepartment of Pediatrics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6250-2968
Anusha Bhat NSrinivas Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mukka, Surathkal, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Athulya KrishnanPrasanna School of Public Health, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionYoung people's body image dissatisfaction (BID) is a worrying problem that could impact both their physical and mental health. In addition to determining the prevalence and severity of BID among college students in the coastal region of Karnataka, India, this cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between BID and anxiety, depression, and self-esteem. MATERIALS AND

methodsData was gathered using a variety of social media channels from a sample of 382 students who were older than 18 years. The following validated measures were used: the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale for anxiety, the Stunkard Figure Rating Scale for depression, the Body Shape Questionnaire-16B for body shape concern, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale for self-esteem and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for depression. Additionally, self-reported anthropometric data and sociodemographic information were gathered.

resultsAccording to the study, 73.03% of participants had a negative perception of their bodies and strongly preferred to have a smaller ideal body image. BID showed a positive correlation with anxiety and depression and a negative correlation with self-esteem. When compared to pupils with normal BMI, those who were overweight or obese showed considerably higher probabilities of being unhappy with their body image. A curious discrepancy between body image dissatisfaction and body form concern was noted, indicating the necessity for a multifaceted evaluation.

conclusionThe results highlight the significance of providing thorough, evidence-based therapies that are customized to the individual requirements of college students to address body image concerns. Using a comprehensive strategy that incorporates psychological, emotional, and physical health can help students succeed and thrive.

Indexed as

Body ImageMental HealthSelf ConceptStudentsAdolescentAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansIndiaMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40569921
PMCPMC12200845

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.