Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40573331›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Dengue Severity Prediction in a Hyperendemic Region in Colombia.

Jorge Emilio Salazar Flórez, Katerine Marín Velasquez, Luz Stella Giraldo Cardona, Ángela María Segura Cardona, Berta Nelly Restrepo Jaramillo, Margarita Arboleda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jorge Emilio Salazar FlórezEpidemiology and Biostatistics Group, CES University, Medellín 050001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7666-9099
Katerine Marín VelasquezColombian Institute of Tropical Medicine, CES University, Medellín 050001, Colombia.
Luz Stella Giraldo CardonaMedicine Program, Group for the Research of Infectious and Chronic Diseases (GEINCRO), School of Health Sciences, San Martín University Foundation, Calle 75 sur #34-50, Bloque 2, Sabaneta 055450, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-0192-2798
Ángela María Segura CardonaEpidemiology and Biostatistics Group, CES University, Medellín 050001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0010-1413
Berta Nelly Restrepo JaramilloColombian Institute of Tropical Medicine, CES University, Medellín 050001, Colombia.
Margarita ArboledaColombian Institute of Tropical Medicine, CES University, Medellín 050001, Colombia.

Funding

Minciencias 325684267882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of severe dengue (SD) is crucial in preventing life-threatening complications. Despite its importance, comprehensive knowledge about these early indicators is still limited. This study aimed to identify predictors of SD in a hyperendemic region of Colombia.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis was conducted using data from 2018 to 2022, encompassing 233 patients. By utilizing the 2009 World Health Organization dengue classifications, cases were differentiated between severe dengue (SD) and non-severe dengue (non-SD). Among these, 47 were confirmed as SD. Associations between clinical, demographic, and laboratory data and disease severity were examined using Fisher's exact tests or the Mann-Whitney U test (

resultsDifferences in place of residence, comorbidities, type of infection, and signs and symptoms were observed between the severe dengue (SD) and non-severe dengue (non-SD) groups. Median levels of platelets, white blood cells (WBC), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were found to be higher in the SD group compared to the non-SD group. Neutrophils, leukocytes, platelets, AST, and primary infection were significant predictors of SD. The model demonstrated an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.91 (95% CI, 0.85-0.96).

conclusionsThe developed predictive model provides significant assistance to clinicians in assessing SD risk and optimizing triage, which is particularly crucial during dengue outbreaks.

Indexed as

DengueEndemic DiseasesSevere DengueAdolescentAdultAgedColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesDengue VirusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adultdengueprediction modelrisk factorssevere denguewarning signs

Identifiers

PMID40573331
PMCPMC12197464

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.