Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40573906›Full record

ArticleVaccines2025

Is Vaccine Uptake Related to Health Literacy? A Representative Survey in the Multilingual Region of South Tyrol, Italy.

Verena Barbieri, Dietmar Ausserhofer, Stefano Lombardo, Adolf Engl, Giuliano Piccoliori, Timon Gärtner, Christian J Wiedermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Health Literacy Gaps Across Language Groups: A Population-Based Assessment in Alto Adige/South Tyrol, Italy.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Verena BarbieriInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana-College of Health Professions, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5934-9472
Dietmar AusserhoferInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana-College of Health Professions, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Stefano LombardoProvincial Institute for Statistics of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol (ASTAT), 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-8034-8480
Adolf EnglInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana-College of Health Professions, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Giuliano PiccolioriInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana-College of Health Professions, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Timon GärtnerProvincial Institute for Statistics of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol (ASTAT), 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6187-5159
Christian J WiedermannInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana-College of Health Professions, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4639-8195

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesVaccination rates in South Tyrol, Northern Italy, remain among the lowest in the country. This study investigated whether health literacy is associated with vaccine uptake in this multilingual region.

methodsA representative cross-sectional survey (

resultsAmong younger adults (18-54 years), higher health literacy was significantly associated with greater vaccine uptake, particularly when compared with individuals with missing health literacy data. Health literacy was not a significant predictor for vaccine uptake in the older age group (≥55 years). Instead, vaccine uptake correlated with trust in healthcare providers, the presence of chronic diseases, and educational level. Differences in health literacy were notable across language groups, but these did not interact with vaccination behaviour.

conclusionsBuilding trust and targeting individuals with lower educational attainment are key strategies for improving vaccination rates across language groups. Although health literacy plays a secondary role, efforts to enhance it, especially among the German-speaking population, are still warranted. Younger individuals with missing health literacy scores, often with a migration background and low trust in healthcare, should be prioritised in vaccination and health literacy campaigns.

Indexed as

educational levelhealth literacyHLS-EU-Q16Italymissing datamistrustmultilinguisticvaccination

Identifiers

PMID40573906
PMCPMC12197451

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.