Evidence mapPaperPMID 40575266Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Psychological symptoms in perimenarcheal adolescents: association with PCOS risk factors.

Heidi Vanden Brink, Kathleen C McCormick, Marla E Lujan, Jane Chang, Lisa Ipp, Erika L Mudrak, Anisah Alladeen, Hannah Lamar, Joy Y Kim, Jane Mendle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Heidi Vanden BrinkDepartment of Nutrition, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States.
Kathleen C McCormickDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.
Marla E LujanDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.
Jane ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Adolescent Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Lisa IppDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Adolescent Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Erika L MudrakCornell Statistical Consulting Unit, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.
Anisah AlladeenDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Adolescent Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Hannah LamarDepartment of Nutrition, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States.
Joy Y KimDepartment of Nutrition, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States.
Jane MendleDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: PCOS is linked with disproportionately high rates of depression and anxiety that significantly compromise quality of life and pose problems for treatment eligibility and adherence. The overarching objective of the proposed manuscript is to define the presence and severity of psychological symptoms in peri-menarcheal adolescents, and their association with well-described risk-factors for future PCOS. Methods: Fifty-two pre- and early post-menarcheal participants underwent a non-fasting blood draw to measure reproductive hormones (Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Total Testosterone, Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) and HbA1c, anthropometry, menstrual history (if post-menarcheal), and a series of surveys to evaluate depression (CES-DC), anxiety (MASC) and, as a novel approach, rumination, which is a transdiagnostic psychological process and early prodromal risk for psychological disorders. Parents/legal guardians completed a demographics survey. Random Forest analysis was used to predict depression, anxiety, and rumination from a predetermined set of variables in this participant sample. Results: The overall R

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMenarchePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdolescentChildFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansLuteinizing HormoneRisk FactorsFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing Hormoneanxietydepressionmenarchemental healthPCOSpuberty

Identifiers

PMID40575266
PMCPMC12197959

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.