Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584583›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2025

Oxygen supplementation in ambulatory patients with heart failure: a randomized proof-of-concept study.

Maxime Tremblay-Gravel, Anna Nozza, Stanislav Glezer, Alan Kamada, Jacinthe Boulet, Marie-Claude Parent, Geneviève Giraldeau, Normand Racine, Anil Nigam, Isabelle Cloutier and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07613762 (Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Use on Exercise Tolerance and Physical Performance in Heart Failure Patients Enrolled in a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07613762 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Use on Exercise Tolerance and Physical Performance in Heart Failure Patients Enrolled in a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program: A Randomized Crossover Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de Santiago de ChileRan2026 to 2027Enrolled28ConditionsHeart Failure, Exercise Tolerance (Measured in Minutes), Cardiac RehabilitationArmsHigh-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Authors' response: Oxygen therapy in heart failure.European heart journal open · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Maxime Tremblay-GravelMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Anna NozzaMontreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada  H1T 1C8.
Stanislav GlezerInogen Inc., 859 Ward Dr #200, Goleta, CA 93111, USA.
Alan KamadaInogen Inc., 859 Ward Dr #200, Goleta, CA 93111, USA.
Jacinthe BouletMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Marie-Claude ParentMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Geneviève GiraldeauMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Normand RacineMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Anil NigamMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Isabelle CloutierMontreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada  H1T 1C8.
Raynold PierreMontreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada  H1T 1C8.
Jean-Lucien RouleauMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Eileen O'MearaMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.
Anique DucharmeMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1681-9187
Jean-Claude TardifMontreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, 5000 Bélanger Est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1T 1C8.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8200-8983

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The aims of this study were to describe the short-term effects of oxygen therapy on the physiological response and symptoms during ambulation in patients with chronic heart failure (HF). Methods and results: In this pilot, cross-over, randomized study, subjects with chronic HF underwent two 6-min walk tests (6MWTs) on the same day. They were randomized to either receive oxygen through a portable oxygen concentrator (POC ON) during the first test and no oxygen (POC OFF) during the second test, or vice versa. Endpoints included (i) peripheral oxygen saturation, (ii) heart rate, and (iii) modified BORG scale. A linear mixed model for repeated measures was used for comparisons. A total of 20 participants were included, aged 70 ± 10 years, with the mean left ventricular ejection fraction 33% ± 10% and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide 1115 ± 1625 pg/mL. There was no difference in distance walked with or without oxygen supplementation. Oxygen saturation during 6MWT was higher with POC ON [3 min, SpO Conclusion: Our results suggest that for a same amount of physical activity, supplemental oxygen can improve peripheral oxygen saturation and breathlessness in symptomatic patients with chronic HF.

Indexed as

ExerciseHeart failureOxygenQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40584583
PMCPMC12205361

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.