Evidence mapPaperPMID 40585358Full record

ArticleiScience2025

The TWEAK/Fn14 signaling mediates skeletal muscle wasting during cancer cachexia.

Meiricris Tomaz da Silva, Anirban Roy, Anh Tuan Vuong, Aniket S Joshi, Cristeena Josphien, Meghana V Trivedi, Sajedah M Hindi, Vihang A Narkar, Ashok Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Physical Activity, Exerkines, and Their Role in Cancer Cachexia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meiricris Tomaz da SilvaInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Anirban RoyInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Anh Tuan VuongInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Aniket S JoshiInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Cristeena JosphienInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Meghana V TrivediInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.
Sajedah M HindiDivision of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Vihang A NarkarBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ashok KumarInstitute of Muscle Biology and Cachexia, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

TWEAK/Fn14/UPR Signaling in Skeletal Muscle WastingR01AR081487 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ASHOK KUMAR · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR081487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle wasting. The TWEAK-Fn14 system regulates muscle mass in diverse conditions. However, its role in the regulation of muscle mass during cancer cachexia remains less understood. Here, we demonstrate that the levels of Fn14 are induced in skeletal muscle of multiple mouse models of cancer cachexia. Muscle-specific deletion of Fn14 reduces myofiber atrophy in mouse models of pancreatic and lung cancer cachexia. Silencing of Fn14 in KPC pancreatic cancer cells prior to their implantation in mice attenuates tumor growth without affecting myofiber size. Muscle-specific deletion of Fn14 reduces the gene expression of various components of the PERK and IRE1α arms of the unfolded protein response during KPC tumor growth. The inhibition of PERK improves protein synthesis and average myotube diameter in TWEAK-treated cultures. Altogether, our study suggests that the inhibition of TWEAK/Fn14 signaling can attenuate tumor growth and muscle wasting during cancer cachexia.

Indexed as

CancerCell biologyMolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID40585358
PMCPMC12205822

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.