Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585662›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Influence of Posterior Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis on Intervertebral Disc Degeneration on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Naosuke Kamei, Toshio Nakamae, Nobuo Adachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naosuke KameiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, JPN.
Toshio NakamaeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JPN.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Posterior decompression surgery for lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS) is minimally invasive but may cause intervertebral instability and disc degeneration due to the removal of posterior support structures. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of decompression surgery on intervertebral disc degeneration using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based signal ratio (SR) and disc ratio (DR) parameters. Methods Patients who underwent MRI three months to two years after decompression surgery for LSCS were included. Exclusion criteria included decompression at three or more levels, infections, and epidural hematomas. Sixty-three intervertebral discs from 51 patients were analyzed. SR was calculated as the ratio of the T2 signal intensity of the disc to that of the spinal cord, while DR compared the decompressed disc to the T12-L1 disc. Pre and postoperative SR and DR values were compared, and their associations with revision surgery were analyzed using multiple regression. Results Postoperative SR (0.402±0.225) and DR (0.642±0.299) were significantly lower than preoperative values (SR: 0.461±0.223, DR: 0.695±0.276; both

Indexed as

decompressiondegenerationdisclumbar canal stenosismri

Identifiers

PMID40585662
PMCPMC12204718

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.