Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599721›Full record

ArticleRegenerative therapy2025

Nanosecond pulsed electric field applications rejuvenate aging endothelial cells by rescuing mitochondrial-to-nuclear retrograde communication.

Meifang Yin, Jie Xiao, Guangtao Huang, Huanyu Xie, Hongwei Liu, Jianqiang Yuan, Xiaofang Liu, Anna Chiarini, Ubaldo Armato, Ilaria Dal Prà and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Meifang YinDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Jie XiaoDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Guangtao HuangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Huanyu XieDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Hongwei LiuInstitute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621999, China.
Jianqiang YuanInstitute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621999, China.
Xiaofang LiuDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Anna ChiariniDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 8 Strada Le Grazie, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Ubaldo ArmatoDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 8 Strada Le Grazie, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Ilaria Dal PràDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 8 Strada Le Grazie, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Shumaila IjazDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Naziat BegumDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.
Lingyun WangInstitute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621999, China.
Jun WuDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Medical Innovation Technology Transformation Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518035, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Endothelial cell aging is strongly associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, particularly the disruption of mitochondrial-nuclear retrograde communication (MNRC), which is essential for sustaining cellular homeostasis and regulating crucial cellular processes. Nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEF) were shown to exert biological effects by targeting mitochondria. However, the nsPEF regulation of MNRC is still unclear. Methods: In this study, we set up an Results: In vitro results showed that nsPEF treatment suppressed d-galactose-induced senescing effects as they rescued mitochondrial membrane potential, and activated HIF-1α and SIRT1. These effects were confirmed by concurrent reductions in SA-β-Gal activity and in ROS production, and increases in EdU-positive (DNA-synthesizing) cells. Our data showed that nsPEF treatments rescued endothelial cells from d-galactose senescence. Interestingly, nsPEF selectively targeted senescing cells at the tested dose, with no detectable effect on otherwise untreated (normal) HUVECs. In vivo nsPEF treatments upregulated the expression of HIF-1α and SIRT1 in ECs and promoted neoangiogenesis in aged/senescent rodents' skin. Conclusions: These findings suggest that nsPEF treatments rescue ECs from aging by restoring MNRC, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic strategy for age-related vascular diseases.

Indexed as

Endothelial agingMitochondrial-nuclear communicationNanosecond pulsed electric fieldOxidative stressVascular regeneration

Identifiers

PMID40599721
PMCPMC12209942

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.