Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40601233›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2025

Efficacy and Safety of Cold Atmospheric Plasma-Assisted Therapy for Herpes Zoster: A Randomized, Parallel, Positive-Controlled, Non-inferiority Multicenter Clinical Trial.

Jingwen Wang, Ke Xue, Jing Gao, Chengda Yuan, Zebin Meng, Linge Li, Lili He, Chenchen Zhang, Xingyu Yang, Jing Wang and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Jingwen Wang *Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Ke Xue *Department of Dermatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No 2, Yinghuayuan East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jing Gao *Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Chengda YuanDepartment of Dermatology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Zebin MengDepartment of Dermatology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Linge LiDepartment of Dermatology, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Lili HeDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wezhou, China.
Chenchen ZhangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Xingyu YangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Yongmei LvDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Xin DuDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Liyun WangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Chuyu FuDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Na WangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Yuyan ChengDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Feng WangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Qing LiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Tingfang ZhangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China.
Yong CuiDepartment of Dermatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No 2, Yinghuayuan East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. wuhucuiyong@vip.163.com.
Chunjun YangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 678, Furong Road, Jingkai District, Hefei, 230601, China. yangchunjun9@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Research Project of Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province 2023AH053171Provincial Financial Fund Supported Project of Anhui Provincial Health Commission 2025No.53Scientific Research Fund Project of the Anhui Medical University 2022xkj048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is growing evidence that cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) can boost skin wound healing and inhibit various viruses. Here, we evaluated the effectiveness and safety of CAP as an adjunct treatment for herpes zoster (HZ). We hypothesized that CAP was similar to or better than the helium-neon (He-Ne) laser in promoting HZ wound and pain recovery.

methodsWe recruited 187 patients with acute HZ who received either CAP once per day for at least 2 min per treatment area or He-Ne laser therapy once per day for 20 min per session, in addition to a standard treatment regime. The primary endpoint was the efficacy rate, defined as the percentage of patients in each group whose treated area exhibited drying of blisters in ≥ 50% of the area after the final treatment. Secondary evaluation indicators included treatment duration (in days), onset time of scabbing, scab rate, visual analog scale pain scores, and quality of life scores.

resultsEfficacy rates after the last treatment were not significantly different between the CAP and He-Ne laser groups (at 3 ± 1 and 10 ± 2 days after the last treatment, respectively, p > 0.05). Treatment duration, scab formation onset time, and complete scab formation time were shorter in the CAP group than in the He-Ne laser group. No severe adverse events or reactions occurred in the CAP group.

conclusionCAP is an effective and safe therapeutic option for HZ.

trial registrationThis study has been registered at www.chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2300069993). A graphical abstract is available for this article.

Indexed as

Cold atmospheric plasmaHelium–neon laserHerpes zoster

Identifiers

PMID40601233
PMCPMC12354407

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.