Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604105›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Efficacy of aflibercept combined with 80% dose photodynamic therapy for pachychoroid neovasculopathy.

Norihiko Nakagawa, Kohei Maruyama, Issei Nishiyama, Miki Sawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Norihiko NakagawaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kohei MaruyamaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Issei NishiyamaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Miki SawaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, Osaka, Japan. sawamikimd@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the short-term treatment outcomes of 80% dose photodynamic therapy (PDT) combined with intravitreal aflibercept injection (IVA) for symptomatic pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) in a working-age population. We retrospectively reviewed a total of 137 eyes of 128 patients (108 males and 20 females) with PNV who were treated with combination therapy. All patients were working-age individuals, and the mean age was 49.0 ± 7.3 (range 33-65) years. Reduced-PDT (80% dose) was performed within 1 week of IVA. The presence of subretinal fluid  (SRF) at 1 month and changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT), subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT), and fundus autofluorescence findings were assessed between at baseline and 1 month. One month after the combination therapy, SRF was resolved in 128 eyes (93.4%). The median (interquartile range) BCVA was 0.0 (- 0.08, 0.10)/- 0.08 (- 0.18, 0.05) (p < 0.001), the mean CRT was 374 ± 112/221 ± 36 (p < 0.001), and the mean SFCT was 416 ± 89/371 ± 92 (p < 0.001) at baseline and 1 month, respectively. Hypoautofluorescence, indicating macular atrophy was observed in 1 eye, and 1 eye developed transient visual loss at posttreatment. In terms of the rapid resolution of SRF and the improvement in VA, reduced-PDT combined with IVA can be a treatment option for PNV in the working-age population.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsChoroidal NeovascularizationPhotochemotherapyReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAdultAgedChoroidCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAfliberceptPachychoroid neovasculopathyPhotodynamic therapyWorking-age population

Identifiers

PMID40604105
PMCPMC12222445

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.