Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606619›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Standardized aqueous extract of

Hui Guo, Zihan Xu, Lili Zhu, Meng Zhu, Weijin Zhang, Man Gong, Mengyun Liu, Mengmeng Wang, Erping Xu, Liping Dai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pharmacognostic Characterization ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Unraveling the Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hui GuoHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zihan XuHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lili ZhuHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Meng ZhuHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Weijin ZhangHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Man GongHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Mengyun LiuHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Mengmeng WangHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Erping XuHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Liping DaiHenan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The herb Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the ameliorating effects of a standardized aqueous extract of AT (ATAE) on experimental gastric ulcer (GU) in rats and explore whether the human GU-associated molecules/signaling pathways obtained using bioinformatics have a role to play in the drug's efficacy for molecular mechanism elucidation. Methods: Ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) and UPLC coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) were used for standardization of ATAE. GSE233973 and GSE264263 datasets with Results: A total of 26 compounds were identified in ATAE, comprising 10 flavonoids, 7 organic acids, 5 amines, and 4 other compounds. The content of rutin in ATAE was 0.38%. Conclusion: ATAE ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammatory responses against HCl/EtOH-induced GU in rats, which are probably associated with inhibiting the ROS/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway. The novel findings of this study, for the first time, provide scientific justifications for the use of AT in treating peptic ulcer. Future studies are warranted to elucidate the clinical potential and a more comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms of AT in treating GU.

Indexed as

Abutilon theophrasti Medic.bioinformaticsgastric ulcerRAW264.7 cellsROS/Akt/NF-κB

Identifiers

PMID40606619
PMCPMC12213860

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.