Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607220›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Correlations between circulating adipokines and hepatocellular carcinoma: a Systematic Review and meta-analysis.

Yani Ke, Yuyan Pan, Xueru Huang, Xing Bai, Xiaojuan Liu, Mingsi Zhang, Tao Jiang, Guangji Zhang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yani KeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuyan PanKey Laboratory of Blood-stasis-toxin Syndrome of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xueru HuangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xing BaiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaojuan LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mingsi ZhangSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Epinal Way, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom.
Tao JiangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guangji ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is among the most common malignant tumors, characterized by high incidence and mortality rates. The role of adipokines in liver diseases is increasingly recognized and involves multiple contributing factors. Therefore, we summarized the relationship between circulating adipokines and HCC to guide directions for future research. Methods: Six databases were searched, and all data were presented as standardized mean difference (SMD) or weighted mean difference (WMD). Sensitivity analysis and meta-regression were also performed. Diagnostic meta-analysis results were primarily presented using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Results: A total of 41 articles were included in this meta-analysis. HCC patients had significantly higher levels of circulating adiponectin, leptin, visfatin, and resistin compared to the controls (SMD = 1.6, 95% CI: 0.65-2.56; SMD = 2.45, 95% CI: 1.59-3.31; SMD = 2.49, 95% CI: 1.32-3.65; SMD = 4.17, 95% CI: 3.17-5.17, respectively). Conversely, circulating irisin levels in HCC patients were significantly lower than those in the control group (WMD = -1.16, 95% CI: -1.55, -0.77). Subgroup analysis identified possible sources of heterogeneity, whereas meta-regression confirmed that only the presence or absence of viral hepatitis was the source of high heterogeneity among leptin-related studies. Additionally, the meta-analysis results of diagnostic studies show that circulating visfatin demonstrates good diagnostic value for HCC, which may be helpful for clinical practice. Conclusion: There is a significant association between circulating adipokines and HCC, and the presence of viral hepatitis is an influencing factor. Most adipokines are differentially expressed in HCC patients, and some may serve as biomarkers for early diagnosis or prognostic assessment. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD42023492972.

Indexed as

AdipokinesBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsHumansAdipokinesBiomarkers, TumoradipokineadiponectinHCChepatocellular carcinomaleptinmeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID40607220
PMCPMC12216435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.