Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607502›Full record

Observational studyHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Identifying the Impacts, Obstacles and Information Barriers for Parents of Children Living With Genetic Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Qualitative Study.

Karen J Low, GenROC Consortium, Georgia Treneman-Evans, Sarah L Wynn, Jenny Ingram

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karen J LowCentre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4975-9363
GenROC Consortium
Georgia Treneman-EvansCentre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sarah L WynnUnique, Rare Chromosome Disorder Support Group, Oxted, UK.
Jenny IngramCentre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-008X

Funding

For the purpose of open access, the author has applied a CC-BY public copyright licence to any author-accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. K.L. and GenROC are supported by the National Institute for Health and Care Research Doctoral Research Fellowship 302303.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA genetic neurodevelopmental disorder (GND) impacts all aspects of a child's and family's life. GNDs are rare; most have limited natural history data. We aimed to understand the impacts, obstacles, information barriers and coping strategies developed through parents' experience of receiving and living with a child's diagnosis. DESIGN AND

participantsThis analysis is part of the UK multicentre observational study of children with rare GNDs (GenROC). We conducted 17 semi-structured online interviews with parents of children with GNDs (aged 0-15 years) from November 2023 to March 2024. Data were analysed following the principles of thematic analysis.

resultsWe identified five themes. (1) Impact on the family around a genetic diagnosis: Distress begins well before a diagnosis is received; there is an impact upon the receipt itself and the ongoing impact on the family thereafter. (2) Impact of uncertainty, lack of data and 'rareness'. The experience of parenting when so little is known about your child's condition. (3) Relationships with health professionals. Positive where parents are empowered and feel part of the team; negative where parents feel not heard/believed due to a professional lack of expertise/understanding. (4) Parent mental health: GNDs can be a significant burden to family life. The need to advocate for services has a negative impact. Feelings of isolation through rareness. (5) Coping strategies and factors that help: Support/Facebook groups are considered highly beneficial. Parents develop new positive identities, including that of advocate, professional and educator.

conclusionsGNDs represent a major challenge for families, clinicians and service providers. Distressed parents are struggling to cope with challenges and suffer from poor mental health. Psychosocial support, better signposting and health professional education may help. PATIENT CONTRIBUTION: Patient Participant Involvement group (comprising five mothers and one father of children with varying GNDs, one young person with a GND, and one genetics family charity representative) contributed to topic guide development and methodology and provided feedback on results.

Indexed as

Neurodevelopmental DisordersParentsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdomdistressgenomicsparentrare

Identifiers

PMID40607502
PMCPMC12223786

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.