Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607998›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2025

Mood and sleep in young adults with type 1 diabetes.

Samantha A Carreon, Marissa N Baudino, Charles G Minard, Sarah K Lyons, Randi Streisand, Barbara J Anderson, Siripoom V McKay, Tricia S Tang, Sara Nowakowski, Ashley M Butler and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Samantha A CarreonDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8670-4388
Marissa N BaudinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Charles G MinardInstitute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Sarah K LyonsDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-0112
Randi StreisandDivision of Psychology and Behavioral Health, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8535-8444
Barbara J AndersonDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Siripoom V McKayDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Tricia S TangDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sara NowakowskiDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Ashley M ButlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Sridevi DevarajDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Marisa E HilliardDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8813-629X

Funding

Mixed-Methods Study of Sleep in Diverse Young Adults with T1D During and After the Transition from Pediatric to Adult Care.R01DK119246 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HILLIARD, MARISA ELLEN · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
I-TrainED: Innovative Training and Education in DiabetesK26DK138330 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RANDI STREISAND · 2023 to 2026
$479k
Behavioral Research Mentorship in Diabetes for Early Career Scientists from Diverse and Underrepresented Groups.K26DK138332 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Marisa Ellen Hilliard · 2023 to 2026
$386k
Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1K26DK138332Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1R01DK119246Digestive and Kidney Diseases 3R01DK119246-03S1National Institutes of DiabetesNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1K26DK138332National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1R01DK119246National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 3R01DK119246-03S1NIDDK NIH HHS K26 DK138330NIDDK NIH HHS K26 DK138332NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119246Psychology Postdoctoral Fellowship 2-PDF-2022-1173-A-N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDepression is associated with sleep problems, and both are associated with higher HbA1c in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, little is known about depressed mood and sleep in young adults with T1D. The aims of this secondary analysis were to provide descriptive statistics of multiple aspects of mood and sleep in young adults with T1D and evaluate associations of depressed mood, diabetes distress, and sleep quality and duration.

methodsAt baseline of a behavioral intervention trial, young adults with T1D completed self-report measures of sleep, diabetes distress, and depressive symptoms. We described sleep metrics across racial/ethnic groups and conducted hierarchical regression models to evaluate associations of depressive symptoms and diabetes distress with sleep quality and duration, adjusting for demographic and clinical factors.

resultsParticipants (n = 100) were 58% female, 12% Black/African American, 25% Hispanic/Latine, 54% non-Hispanic White, 9% multiple or another race/ethnicity, and 34% had public or no insurance. Mean HbA1c was 8.8 ± 2.0%. Approximately one-fifth of participants reported elevated depressive symptoms (19%) or high diabetes distress (20%), 27% reported poor sleep quality, and 28% reported <7 hr of sleep per night. Both regression models were significant, with diabetes distress but not depressive symptoms significantly associated with sleep quality (β = .38, p = .003) and duration (β = .32, p = .016) after controlling for other variables.

conclusionsAs diabetes-specific mood may be particularly relevant for sleep among young adults with T1D, routine screening and behavioral support for sleep health and diabetes distress may be warranted.

Indexed as

AffectDepressionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Sleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultdiabetesemerging/young adultspsychosocial functioningsleep

Identifiers

PMID40607998
PMCPMC13326912

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.