Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610006›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

HER3 Expression and PIK3CA Mutational Status Predict Pathological Response of Neoadjuvant Therapy in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients.

Xi Xia, Zhiqiang Zong, Jian Shen, Lingling Zhou, Yang Lei, Jia Li, Lu Zheng, Fanfan Li, Hua Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xi Xia *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Zhiqiang Zong *Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jian Shen *Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lingling ZhouDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yang LeiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jia LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lu ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Fanfan LiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. fflahykdx@163.com.
Hua WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. wanghua@ahmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Anhui Medical University YJS20240102Anhui Province Key Research and Development Plan 2022e07020038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe main purpose of this study is to explore the predictive value of human epidermal growth factor receptor 3 (HER3) expression level and PIK3CA mutation for the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe clinicopathological data of HER2-positive non-specific invasive breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant treatment in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from June 2017 to June 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The correlation between HER3 expression level detected by immunohistochemistry and PIK3CA gene mutation detected by amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction and pathological complete response (pCR) was analyzed.

resultsAmong 51 patients, 29 (56.9%) had positive HER3 expression, 15 (29.4%) had PIK3CA mutation, and 19 (37.3%) had pCR. The expression level of HER3 was correlated with the pCR rate (χ2=7.905, p=0.019). The PIK3CA mutation status was not correlated with the pCR rate (χ2=0.140, p=0.708). The HER3 expression level combined with PIK3CA mutation status affected the pCR rate (p=0.036). Multivariable regression further identified HER3 positivity as an independent negative predictor of pCR (odds ratio, 0.08; 95% confidence interval, 0.01 to 0.50; p=0.008), underscoring its role in therapeutic resistance.

conclusionHER3 expression may serve as a critical biomarker for guiding therapeutic strategies in HER2-positive breast cancer patients. The combinatorial effect of HER3 overexpression and PIK3CA mutations may exacerbate therapeutic resistance, while dual-targeted strategies against the HER3/phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway could potentially improve clinical outcomes in treatment-resistant populations.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesMutationNeoadjuvant TherapyReceptor, ErbB-3AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPathologic Complete ResponsePrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesERBB3 protein, humanPIK3CA protein, humanReceptor, ErbB-3Breast neoplasmsHER3Neoadjuvant therapyPathological Complete ResponsePIK3CATherapeutic uses

Identifiers

PMID40610006
PMCPMC13382549

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.